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TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 20 - Center for ...

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2-12<br />

Table 2.10<br />

U.S. Production and Imports of MTBE” and Fuel Ethanol, 1978-99<br />

(million gallons)<br />

Year<br />

1978 <strong>20</strong><br />

1979 40<br />

1980 80<br />

1981 85<br />

1982 234<br />

1983 443<br />

1984 567<br />

1985 793<br />

1986 798<br />

1987 825<br />

1988 800<br />

1989 750<br />

1990 756<br />

1991 875<br />

1992 1,080<br />

1993 1,156<br />

1994 1,280<br />

1995 1,355<br />

1996 974<br />

1997 1,274<br />

1998 1,387<br />

1999 1,472<br />

1978-99 22.7%<br />

1989-99 7.0%<br />

Production<br />

Fuel ethanol MTBE”<br />

b b<br />

b b<br />

b b<br />

122 b<br />

132 b<br />

134 b<br />

235 b<br />

302 b<br />

359 b<br />

b b<br />

b b<br />

b b<br />

b b<br />

b b<br />

1,542 b<br />

2,081 10<br />

2,<strong>20</strong>5 12<br />

2,506 16<br />

2,846 13<br />

3,011 4<br />

3,151 3<br />

3,315 b<br />

Imports<br />

Fuel ethanol MTBE”<br />

Aver-age annual percentage change<br />

b b<br />

b b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

b<br />

306<br />

595<br />

692<br />

733<br />

918<br />

1,040<br />

b<br />

Source:<br />

Production - 1992-99 Ethanol and MTBE: U.S. Department of Energy, Energy<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation Administration, Petroleum Supply Monthly, Washington, DC,<br />

January 1999, Table Dl. 1978-90 Ethanol: ln<strong>for</strong>mation Resources, Inc.,<br />

Washington, DC, 199 1. 198 l-86 MTBE: EA-Mueller,Inc., Baltimore, MD,<br />

1992.<br />

Imports - U.S. Department of Energy, Energy In<strong>for</strong>mation Administration,<br />

Petroleum Supply Annual, 1998, Volume I, Washington, DC, 1999, Table <strong>20</strong>,<br />

and annual.<br />

“Methyl tertiary-butyl ether.<br />

bData are not available.<br />

<strong>TRANSPORTATION</strong><strong>ENERGY</strong><strong>DATA</strong>BOOIC <strong>EDITION</strong>~O-<strong>20</strong>00<br />

b

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