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11 IMSC Session Program<br />

The Palmer Drought Severity Index considered in Europe with<br />

an ensemble of models - present day, and future expectations<br />

Thursday - Poster Session 6<br />

Cathrine Fox Maule and Peter Thejll<br />

Danish Climate Centre, DMI, Copenhagen, Denmark<br />

The Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) has recently been reformulated in a selfcalibrating<br />

framework to address problems related to local effects in the original<br />

PDSI. The PDSI depends on (lack of) precipitation, evapotranspiration, and water<br />

holding capacity of the soil at a given place, and how the two first parameters vary<br />

with time. We investigate the performance of the new index with an ensemble of<br />

regional climate models from the ENSEMBLES project - all driven by the ERA40<br />

reanalysis. The quality of extreme drought predictions made by the new index will be<br />

investigated by comparison to observations, and the validated method is then applied<br />

to a set of models forced in accordance with the future emissions scenario A1B. Using<br />

a suite of models allows us to evaluate which model predictions of drought are robust.<br />

Abstracts 285

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