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11 IMSC Session Program<br />

Multi-model ensemble forecasting of rainfall over East Asia<br />

region using regularized regression<br />

Friday - Parallel Session 1<br />

Yaeji Lim 1 , Seongil Jo 1 , Jaeyong Lee 1 , Hee-Seok Oh 1 and Hyun-Suk Kang 2<br />

1 Department of Statistics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea<br />

2<br />

National Institute of Meteorological Research, Korea Meteorological<br />

Administration, Seoul, Korea<br />

In this study, a statistical ensemble forecasting method is proposed for the prediction<br />

of rainfall over the East Asia region based on regularized regression approach. The<br />

proposed method consists of two steps, preprocessing step and ensemble step: (1) In<br />

the preprocessing step, we generate predicted values by applying a method to each<br />

individual GCM model output. The preprocessing step can be implemented using<br />

various methods such as EOF/CCA, regularized CCA and regularized regression<br />

methods including LASSO and ridge regression. (2) The ensemble step combines the<br />

results from the preprocessing step by using regularized regression methods and<br />

provides the <strong>final</strong> prediction. Key features of the proposed method are as follows: (1)<br />

it can evaluate ontribution of models for prediction by selecting some models rather<br />

than considering all models, (2) using regularized regression allows to use highdimensional<br />

data, so that we can consider all locations as well as various climate<br />

variables, and (3) it is computationally effcient, and hence, various climate data<br />

including observations and model output can be analyzed. The proposed method is<br />

applied to monthly outputs of nine GCM models on boreal summer (June, July, and<br />

August) from 1983 to 2002. The prediction skill of the ensemble forecast is examined<br />

against observations and corresponding outputs of each constituent model. The result<br />

shows that the proposed method is capable to improve the forecast by adjusting each<br />

model before combing and taking the strength of each model.<br />

Abstracts 360

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