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11 IMSC Session Program<br />

Spatial-temporal modelling of extreme rainfall<br />

Friday - Parallel Session 7<br />

Mark Palmer and Carmen Chan<br />

CSIRO Mathematics, Informatics and Statistics, Climate Adaptation Flagship,<br />

Australia<br />

Extreme rainfall over the south-west of Western Australia and the Sydney region of<br />

NSW over the last fifty years has been modelled using a Bayesian hierarchical<br />

approach. A Gaussian process, derived from a convolution kernel approach, is<br />

incorporated to model spatial variability of the rainfall distribution. This is a flexible<br />

approach, accommodating rainfall measured over different durations (from sub- to<br />

super-daily) and also allowing for the possibility of linking the extremes to external<br />

drivers.<br />

The approach can be used to characterize the behaviour of extremes under present day<br />

and projected future conditions. It can be used to derive intensity-duration-frequency<br />

curves together with estimates of their associated uncertainties, for specific locations<br />

that can be either gauged or ungauged, which provides information for the design of<br />

engineering structures such as culverts, bridges, and stormwater and sewerage<br />

systems. Further extensions to model extremes of areal rainfall are being developed.<br />

Abstracts 337

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