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Statute Law Repeals - Law Commission - Ministry of Justice

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3.63 By an agreement made in December 1900 the railway company continued to<br />

operate the railway undertaking until June 1925, at which point the Secretary <strong>of</strong><br />

State took it over. The transfer gave rise to a number <strong>of</strong> practical issues relating<br />

to the purchase annuity. The Great Indian Peninsula Railway Annuities Act<br />

1927 64 addressed these by amending the 1900 Act so that the annuity and the<br />

sinking fund trustees could reclaim expenses incurred in administering the<br />

sinking fund, 65 that the accumulated sinking fund be transferred in August 1948 to<br />

the annuity trustees for apportionment and distribution, and that previous<br />

deductions by the annuity trustees be legitimised. 66<br />

3.64 The Great Indian Peninsula Railway Company survived until 1925 (at which point<br />

the Indian government took over management <strong>of</strong> the railway network), and a note<br />

in the Bank <strong>of</strong> England archives 67 indicates that the stock for the railway sinking<br />

fund ceased to exist in 1964. On that basis, the various Acts described above<br />

have now become spent.<br />

Madras Railway Company<br />

3.65 The Madras Railway Company was formed provisionally in July 1852 to acquire<br />

lands in the “East Indies” and to construct and work a railway or railways in that<br />

territory. 68 In December <strong>of</strong> that year the railway company contracted with the East<br />

India Company to construct and maintain an “experimental line <strong>of</strong> railway” from<br />

Madras to (or towards) the west coast <strong>of</strong> India. However, the company lacked<br />

formal incorporation and the power (amongst other things) to enter into contracts<br />

with the government <strong>of</strong> India for further railway and telegraph construction, and<br />

provision for affording supervisory rights to the government was inadequate. The<br />

Madras Railway Act 1853 69 authorised the forming <strong>of</strong> a body corporate to operate<br />

the railway undertaking, transferred to it the property <strong>of</strong> the former company, and<br />

provided the necessary power to enter into new contracts with the East India<br />

Company. The East India Company was given powers to control the railway<br />

operation (with a board member), to lease land to the railway company, and to<br />

purchase or take a surrender <strong>of</strong> the undertaking “at any future period”. 70<br />

64 17 & 18 Geo.5 c.v (1927) (“The 1927 Act”).<br />

65 The 1927 Act, ss 2, 9 repealed sections 22, 23 and 36 <strong>of</strong> the 1900 Act (relating to aspects<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sinking fund and the annuity trustees), and substituted a new section 22. The same<br />

Act, by section 5, amended section 62 <strong>of</strong> the 1900 Act (relating to the formula for<br />

reimbursement <strong>of</strong> the annuities management expenses).<br />

66 It appears from a notice in the London Gazette relating to investments held by the Eastern<br />

Bengal Railway Company (see earlier in this chapter), published on 2 November 1948 (at<br />

p 5793), that the Great Indian Peninsula Railway Annuity Class B stock had already been<br />

the subject <strong>of</strong> a first distribution <strong>of</strong> sinking fund assets.<br />

67 Information kindly provided by the Treasury Legal Advisers.<br />

68 This was the second incarnation <strong>of</strong> the Madras Railway Company. A previous venture <strong>of</strong><br />

the same name had been established in 1845 but, through lack <strong>of</strong> adequate groundwork<br />

and research, had failed. The first company was dissolved in 1847.<br />

69 16 & 17 Vict. c.xlvi (1853) (“The 1853 Act”).<br />

70 The 1853 Act, s 7.<br />

130

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