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Statute Law Repeals - Law Commission - Ministry of Justice

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Menai and Conway Bridges Act <strong>of</strong> 1834<br />

11.36 The main purpose <strong>of</strong> the Menai and Conway Bridges Act <strong>of</strong> 1834 168 was to<br />

provide for all future net toll receipts from the Menai and Conwy Bridges to be<br />

paid direct to HM Treasury. The 1834 Act also authorised certain turnpike trusts<br />

to continue charging tolls. Given that turnpike tolls have long ceased to be<br />

charged for using the Menai and Conwy Bridges and that the turnpike trusts<br />

affected by the 1834 Act lost their toll-charging powers on or before 20 August<br />

1876, 169 the 1834 Act has long been unnecessary.<br />

Shrewsbury to Bangor Road Act <strong>of</strong> 1835<br />

11.37 The Shrewsbury to Bangor Road Act <strong>of</strong> 1835 170 was passed to amend an Act <strong>of</strong><br />

1819 171 and to create penalties for damaging or obstructing the road between<br />

Shrewsbury and Holyhead. This Act no longer serves any useful purpose. The<br />

amendments to the 1819 Act no longer have effect in relation to the Shrewsbury<br />

to Holyhead road. 172 Moreover, the penalties for damaging or obstructing roads<br />

are today provided by modern legislation. 173<br />

London and Holyhead Road Act <strong>of</strong> 1836<br />

11.38 The London and Holyhead Road Act <strong>of</strong> 1836 174 authorised HM Treasury to raise<br />

a sum not exceeding £64,500 for the carrying out <strong>of</strong> improvements to turnpike<br />

roads in the Dunstable, Dunchurch and Shrewsbury areas. The Act became<br />

unnecessary once the money had been raised and the improvement works<br />

completed.<br />

Holyhead Road Relief Act 1861<br />

11.39 The Holyhead Road Relief Act 1861 175 was passed to relieve the London to<br />

Holyhead turnpike trusts <strong>of</strong> the debts to the Government that they had built up.<br />

The arrival <strong>of</strong> the railways in the first half <strong>of</strong> the century had reduced the traffic on<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> the London to Holyhead road to such an extent that the additional tolls<br />

needed to secure the debts had become heavy burdens on the areas affected.<br />

Accordingly the 1861 Act provide for the extinguishment, on or before 30 April<br />

1876, <strong>of</strong> the debts owed to the Government by the turnpike trusts. The 1861 Act<br />

also provided for the phasing out <strong>of</strong> the trusts’ toll-charging powers by 20 August<br />

1876.<br />

11.40 The purpose <strong>of</strong> the 1861 Act was achieved when the extinguishment <strong>of</strong> debt and<br />

the phasing out <strong>of</strong> toll charges was completed during 1876. Thereafter the Act<br />

became unnecessary and may now be repealed.<br />

168 4 & 5 Will.4 c.66. “Conway” was the former spelling <strong>of</strong> Conwy.<br />

169<br />

These powers were extinguished by the Holyhead Road Relief Act 1861 (24 & 25 Vict.<br />

c.28).<br />

170 5 & 6 Will.4 c.21.<br />

171 59 Geo.3 c.30.<br />

172<br />

Shrewsbury and Holyhead Road (Anglesey and Carnarvon) Act 1890 (53 & 54 Vict.<br />

c.clxxxv), ss 1, 2.<br />

173 Highways Act 1980, Part 9 (especially sections 131 and 137).<br />

174 6 & 7 Will.4 c.35.<br />

175 24 & 25 Vict. c.28.<br />

344

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