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Statute Law Repeals - Law Commission - Ministry of Justice

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Charles Street, Westminster Act (1799)<br />

6.63 The preamble to this 1799 Act 109 recorded that the approaches to the King’s<br />

Theatre 110 in the Haymarket were “not sufficiently convenient for the Access <strong>of</strong><br />

the great Number <strong>of</strong> Carriages and Persons resorting thereto”. Access would be<br />

improved and the theatre made more secure against fire “if a new Street were<br />

made and opened from the Street called The Haymarket into Charles Street, St<br />

James’s Square”. 111 Finally the preamble recorded that William Taylor (the<br />

theatre manager) was willing to make such a street. Accordingly the Act<br />

authorised William Taylor to extend Charles Street into the Haymarket and to<br />

acquire land in neighbouring streets. However the Act also provided that his<br />

powers to build the street were to pass to the <strong>Commission</strong>ers <strong>of</strong> HM Treasury if<br />

they had not been exercised by 13 July 1801.<br />

6.64 In the event the new street was built but not pursuant to the 1799 Act. William<br />

Taylor failed to exercise his powers under the Act within the time limit and so the<br />

powers passed to HM Treasury. The building work was instead carried out<br />

pursuant to an Act <strong>of</strong> 1813 112 which was passed to improve communications<br />

between Marylebone Park 113 and Charing Cross. Section 2 <strong>of</strong> the 1813 Act<br />

provided that the <strong>Commission</strong>ers appointed under that Act should carry out their<br />

works as if the powers in the 1799 Act had been repealed. The new street was<br />

completed pursuant to the 1813 Act in 1818. The 1799 Act thereupon became<br />

unnecessary and may now be formally repealed.<br />

109 39 Geo.3 c.lxxiv.<br />

110 The King’s Theatre is today called Her Majesty’s Theatre. It occupies the same site on the<br />

corner <strong>of</strong> the Haymarket and Charles II Street.<br />

111 Charles Street is today called Charles II Street. In 1799 Charles Street ran east from St<br />

James’s Square across what is now Regent Street and ended near, but not connecting<br />

with, the Haymarket.<br />

112<br />

53 Geo.3 c.121. This Act also provided for the construction <strong>of</strong> Regent Street under the<br />

supervision <strong>of</strong> John Nash.<br />

113<br />

Part <strong>of</strong> the site <strong>of</strong> the old Marylebone Park is today occupied by Regents Park (designed<br />

by John Nash in 1818).<br />

187

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