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Statute Law Repeals - Law Commission - Ministry of Justice

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4.5 In 1836 the packet company needed six additional vessels to navigate the now<br />

improved Shannon. The Dublin Steam Packet Act 1836 6 provided authorisation to<br />

vire a portion <strong>of</strong> the share capital retrospectively for this expansion, but also<br />

specifically precluded the company from becoming land-based carriers.<br />

4.6 By 1860 the company had contracted with two railway companies in England and<br />

Wales to provide a further four steam vessels to carry mail and passengers<br />

across the Irish Sea. 7 This, however, required more capital. The City <strong>of</strong> Dublin<br />

Steam Packet Company’s Act 1860 8 enabled the company to issue more shares<br />

so that it could repay loans to the London and North Western Railway Company<br />

(LNWR) and to the Dublin and Liverpool Steam Ship Building Company, and<br />

retrospectively incorporated the packet company. 9 The 1860 Act was followed<br />

shortly by the City <strong>of</strong> Dublin Steam Packet Company’s (Consolidation <strong>of</strong> Shares)<br />

Act 1861 10 which was designed to consolidate the company’s paid-up shares into<br />

a single capital stock.<br />

4.7 By 1867 the company had accrued a full contingency fund for replacement<br />

vessels, but had not had cause to draw upon it. The City <strong>of</strong> Dublin Steam Packet<br />

Company’s Act 1868 11 authorised the company to reinvest the fund in the ship<br />

building company’s redeemable shares. That investment base gradually needed<br />

widening, and the City <strong>of</strong> Dublin Steam Packet Company’s Act 1876 12<br />

empowered the company to invest in debenture stock <strong>of</strong> any UK railway<br />

company.<br />

4.8 In 1883 the company entered into a second government contract (for 12 years<br />

duration) to carry the mails by sea from Holyhead to Kingstown. The operation<br />

necessitated the extension <strong>of</strong> the then Railway and Canal Traffic Acts to the<br />

steam vessels and their passengers and parcels. This was achieved by the City<br />

<strong>of</strong> Dublin Steam Packet Company’s Act 1884, 13 which also authorised the setting<br />

<strong>of</strong> tariff charges for passenger and luggage carriage. Come 1895 a third contract<br />

was required (for 20 years and serviced by new vessels) which necessitated<br />

continued application <strong>of</strong> the Traffic Acts. The City <strong>of</strong> Dublin Steam Packet<br />

Company’s Act 1895 14 effected the continuation, extended the company’s<br />

borrowing power, and provided for the creation <strong>of</strong> a sinking fund.<br />

6 6 & 7 Will.4 c.c (1836) (“The 1836 Act”).<br />

7 In January 1859 the packet company and the LNWR had entered into a contract with the<br />

Postmaster-General to carry the Anglo-Irish mails.<br />

8 23 & 24 Vict. c.xcviii (1860) (“The 1860 Act”).<br />

9<br />

Incorporation was back-dated to July 1833, in line with the original 1833 Act: the 1860 Act,<br />

s 2.<br />

10 24 & 25 Vict. c.iii (1861).<br />

11 31 & 32 Vict. c.xxx (1868).<br />

12 39 & 40 Vict. c.xi (1876).<br />

13 47 & 48 Vict. c.cxxx (1884).<br />

14 58 & 59 Vict. c.cxxiii (1895).<br />

139

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