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Statute Law Repeals - Law Commission - Ministry of Justice

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5.37 The City <strong>of</strong> London Courts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Justice</strong> Act 1815 26 repealed various statutes<br />

relating to Blackwell Hall and the woollen cloth trade (spanning the years 1557 to<br />

1714) and empowered the City corporation to demolish the chapel 27 and the<br />

market buildings. The corporation was also authorised to acquire more land in the<br />

vicinity, to sell <strong>of</strong>f materials salvaged from the demolition, and to use the<br />

proceeds <strong>of</strong> sale to construct new court accommodation and other buildings<br />

necessary for public business.<br />

5.38 The new courthouse was built around 1822 and courts sat there until 1885, at<br />

which time the building was converted into the Guildhall Art Gallery. After<br />

damage sustained during the Second World War the building was demolished to<br />

make way for construction <strong>of</strong> Guildhall Yard East. The 1815 Act provisions are<br />

therefore now spent.<br />

GROUP 11 - LOUTH (IRELAND)<br />

Dundalk county court<br />

5.39 The grand jury for the county <strong>of</strong> Louth (today within the state <strong>of</strong> Ireland) formed<br />

the view in 1813 that a new county court house should be built in Dundalk.<br />

Appointed overseers contracted with a builder from Dublin to undertake the<br />

project. By 1818, although substantial moneys had been paid out, progress was<br />

slow and the public inconvenience was significant. The grand jury decided to<br />

employ alternative builders and, by early 1819, the project was complete and the<br />

court house was operational.<br />

5.40 In 1820 the original builder (William Moore) obtained judgment in the Irish Court<br />

<strong>of</strong> Common Pleas against the overseers for the unpaid balance <strong>of</strong> the contract<br />

sum. However, the grand jury had insufficient funds to reimburse the overseers<br />

for the sums owed, and needed parliamentary authority to raise moneys by<br />

county levy.<br />

5.41 The Louth County Court House Act 1821 28 provided that the Louth grand jury<br />

could raise sufficient moneys by county levy to reimburse and indemnify the<br />

overseers for their lawful expenditure, subject to examining the supporting<br />

documentation. Any person who was deemed liable to pay the levy contribution<br />

was entitled to contest the “presentment”.<br />

5.42 The court house is still in use today but the purpose underpinning the 1821 Act<br />

has long since been spent. Repeal <strong>of</strong> the Act will not affect its status in Ireland.<br />

26 55 Geo. 3 c.xciii (1815).<br />

27 Although the Guildhall chapel was to be demolished, the Act provided that two internal<br />

monuments should be preserved and relocated to the St. <strong>Law</strong>rence Jewry parish church,<br />

and that the internal floor should be left undisturbed.<br />

28 1 & 2 Geo.4 c.cxxiv (1821).<br />

158

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