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Statute Law Repeals - Law Commission - Ministry of Justice

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St Mary-le-Bow Lecturer’s Trust Act (1799)<br />

6.22 The preamble to this 1799 Act 42 records that George Palyn, 43 a parishioner <strong>of</strong> the<br />

parish <strong>of</strong> St Mary-le-Bow, left £100 in his will to pay for a weekly afternoon lecture<br />

or sermon to be read or preached in the parish church <strong>of</strong> St Mary-le-Bow in the<br />

City <strong>of</strong> London. 44 Mr Palyn, who died in October 1610, directed that the lecture or<br />

sermon should be funded by the income from land to be purchased by his<br />

trustees. Such gifts to this church were not uncommon in the 17 th century. The<br />

preamble to the 1799 Act also records that a number <strong>of</strong> other gifts were made to<br />

support the lecture proposed by Mr Palyn. 45 Two properties and a shop in<br />

Abchurch Lane were purchased by the trustees and the rents from these were<br />

used to fund the afternoon lectures, the first <strong>of</strong> which appears to have been<br />

delivered around 1622. 46 The 1799 Act authorised the parish <strong>of</strong> St Mary-le-Bow<br />

to sell the rental properties and use the income from the sale proceeds to meet<br />

the costs <strong>of</strong> the lectures. The Act also provided that future lectures should be<br />

given by a preacher elected by a parish committee and licensed by the<br />

Archbishop <strong>of</strong> Canterbury.<br />

6.23 These arrangements continued throughout most <strong>of</strong> the 19 th century with a parish<br />

committee meeting regularly to select future lecturers and to determine the fees<br />

to be paid to them. However, the last record <strong>of</strong> such a committee meeting was in<br />

1878. Although parish records kept at the time suggest that the Palyn lectures<br />

were still being held in 1890, it seems likely that the endowment for the lectures<br />

was absorbed by a Charity <strong>Commission</strong> Scheme made for the parish <strong>of</strong> St Maryle-Bow<br />

in 1891. 47 In any event it is clear that these lectures ceased to be held<br />

well over a century ago. The church <strong>of</strong> St Mary-le-Bow has confirmed that it has<br />

no knowledge <strong>of</strong> them, nor is there any reference to them in the accounts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

relevant parish charity. 48 Accordingly the provisions <strong>of</strong> the 1799 Act no longer<br />

serve any useful purpose and the repeal <strong>of</strong> the Act is proposed on that basis.<br />

42<br />

39 Geo.3 c.lxxxi.<br />

43<br />

Also spelled as Palin. He was previously a Master <strong>of</strong> the Girdlers’ Company in the City <strong>of</strong><br />

London.<br />

44 Founded in or around 1080 as the London headquarters <strong>of</strong> the Archbishops <strong>of</strong> Canterbury,<br />

the ancient parish church <strong>of</strong> St Mary-le-Bow was rebuilt by Sir Christopher Wren following<br />

its destruction in the Great Fire <strong>of</strong> 1666. Its destruction again in 1941 resulted in its<br />

complete restoration and re-consecration in 1964.<br />

45 An unrelated gift was that provided for in the will <strong>of</strong> Robert Boyle who died in 1691. This<br />

gift provided funds for a series <strong>of</strong> lectures at the church which are still held annually.<br />

46 This arrangement continued for a number <strong>of</strong> years. In 1640 the lecturer received £30 a<br />

year and thereafter the annual payment was increased to £32 and 10 shillings. The Great<br />

Fire <strong>of</strong> 1666, however, resulted in the loss <strong>of</strong> the church and the rental properties. The<br />

Palyn lectures continued once the church and the properties had been rebuilt by Sir<br />

Christopher Wren.<br />

47 This scheme was made under powers given by the City <strong>of</strong> London Parochial Charities Act<br />

1883 (46 & 47 Vict. c.36). The purpose <strong>of</strong> the 1883 Act was to provide for the better<br />

application and management <strong>of</strong> the parochial charities <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> London.<br />

48 The Parochial Church Council <strong>of</strong> the Ecclesiastical Parish <strong>of</strong> St Mary-le-Bow, Cheapside.<br />

175

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