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Handbook of Principles of Organizational Behavior - Soltanieh ...

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MAKE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE FIT NATIONAL CULTURES AND THE GLOBAL CULTURE 627<br />

are a very small group. We acquired Diamob because <strong>of</strong> your technology innovation<br />

and your initiative to develop the new product. We plan to recruit a small number <strong>of</strong> key<br />

experts from Diamob to Medica by <strong>of</strong>fering them a high salary and then close Diamob,<br />

letting all other members go. You are the first one we want to hire. Your salary will be<br />

equal to the top executives in Medica, with a nice package <strong>of</strong> bonuses and stock options. You<br />

and the few people we hire will have to move to the US. Israel has a very small market and<br />

there is no reason for us to keep the site there.<br />

David reflected upon what he just heard. From a personal point <strong>of</strong> view he had an<br />

opportunity to grow, to open up his horizon and scope and to get promoted in a large<br />

MNC. His salary and compensation package was going to be much higher than the<br />

present one. He would be able to support his family easily without any fi nancial worries.<br />

On the other hand, it would mean that he would be separated from his colleagues, they<br />

would be losing their jobs and their dream to develop the small start - up company into a<br />

large pr<strong>of</strong>i t organization would not materialize.<br />

What is David ’s reply going to be? To answer this question, please take into consideration<br />

the cultural values <strong>of</strong> Israel, as summarized in Table 33.1 .<br />

What do you think David ’s reply would be if he were an American, working in the US<br />

and getting an <strong>of</strong>fer from a European MNC?<br />

Take into consideration the tension between global integration and local responsiveness<br />

and elaborate on how this tension is going to infl uence David ’ s decision.<br />

Cultural differences between employees and their manager<br />

Red Algae is a Japanese company located in Eilat, a tourist town on the Red Sea, the<br />

south point <strong>of</strong> Israel. The location, the water and the temperature are most suitable for<br />

growing Red Algae, which is considered to be a very healthy food supplement consisting<br />

<strong>of</strong> high percentages <strong>of</strong> beta - carotene.<br />

The company grows the Red Algae in Eilat, produces it as a food supplement pill in<br />

Japan, and sells it in the global market. The patent for Red Algae was written by life science<br />

researchers at the Weizmann Science Institute in Israel. The climate and type <strong>of</strong><br />

soil in Eilat are considered by scientists to be most suitable for this purpose. The founder<br />

<strong>of</strong> the company and the top management team are all Japanese, but the chief scientist<br />

and the employees are all Israelis. The pr<strong>of</strong>it gain on the raw material grown in Israel is<br />

not that high. Most <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>it is being made on the food supplement pills. The Israeli<br />

inventor who has the technological patent is interested in making a joint venture with the<br />

Japanese company and to produce the pill in Israel. However, the Japanese headquarters<br />

strongly objects to it. In their view, Israeli employees do not strictly follow the rules, they<br />

like to improvise and they do not pay enough attention to detail. They are good in idea<br />

generation and innovation, but not in the careful, error- free implementation.<br />

Mr. Takashi was appointed the Israel site manager. He oversees the process <strong>of</strong> growing<br />

the Red Algae in a special outdoor farm. The process is highly automatic and for this<br />

reason, the number <strong>of</strong> employees is relatively small, about 35, including Dan, the chief<br />

scientist. Mr. Takashi learned the production process with the help <strong>of</strong> Dan. He carefully read<br />

all the existing literature on growing Red Algae, including the patent <strong>of</strong> the Weizmann<br />

Institute. He, then, developed a set <strong>of</strong> procedures that should be carefully followed by the<br />

employees, to assure the high quality <strong>of</strong> the Red Algae.

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