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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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103 numbers were shown as having been assigned to Contributions<br />

to the Bibliographic/, Universalis, but only 68 of these<br />

were actually listed. The discrepancy cannot be accounted for<br />

by the exclusion of minor items. A number of the titles included,<br />

for example, contain as few as two or three hundred notices,<br />

as compared with a genuinely major item such as the<br />

Bibliographia Zoologica which contained over a quarter of a<br />

million notices by 1912. Up to Contribution No. 30, the following<br />

numbers were omitted from Masure's table: No. 1 (the<br />

Bibliographia Sociologica, which though it appeared only three<br />

times in its consolidated form contained over 6,000 notices),<br />

and Nos. 5, 7, 9—11, 14, 18—19, 21—25, 28—29. Some of the<br />

titles so numbered can be found in the IIB's 1899 Annual. 21<br />

Many, but not all of these titles contain only a small number<br />

of entries, and many of them represent short lived periodicals.<br />

Some of the gaps in the numerical series may have represented<br />

works which Otlet and La Fontaine had hoped to include in the<br />

series. But even this conclusion is not a straightforward one.<br />

Vurgey's Bibliographia Esthetica, for example, published by<br />

IIB itself with the typical IIB covers and title page for a Contribution<br />

to the Bibliographia Universalis, though by no means<br />

insignificant in size, was omitted from Masure's list.<br />

A characteristic one would expect of a list of Contributions<br />

to the Bibliographia Universalis is a quite direct correspondence<br />

between the given numerical sequence of the items<br />

and the chronological sequence of their publication. On the<br />

whole this correspondence exists, though not completely.<br />

No. 38, for example, Henri La Fontaine's Bibliographie de la<br />

Paix was published by the Institute in 1910. The preceding and<br />

succeeding numbers belong to the period 1902—03, so that it<br />

is an interpolation in the list, presumably to take up an unused<br />

number. Contributions 68 to 73 for the period 1903 to 1911<br />

seem to have the expected correspondence between number and<br />

chronology. From this point on, however, the list shows increasing<br />

confusion between the two sequences. Many of the later<br />

numbers are given to works having a considerably earlier publication<br />

date than their numbers would lead one to expect.<br />

Most of the publications involved were American or English<br />

printed library catalogues or reading lists, and as such, often<br />

employed decimal numbers and a standardised entry form.<br />

They met, therefore, the criteria employed for determining eligibility<br />

for inclusion in the Bibliographia Universalis but they<br />

do not represent a genuine co-operative effort between the IIB<br />

and their publishers.<br />

In its earliest days, the IIB stressed that the Bibliographia<br />

Universalis was a cooperative venture (though the Institute's<br />

responsibilities for it were strictly limited), and many publications<br />

in the series (though not all, as Otlet explained to Put-<br />

117

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