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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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pertoire bibliographique universel. Xote preliminaire par Messrs. H. La<br />

Fontaine et P. Otlet», IIB Bulletin, I (1895—6) 15—38. The figure<br />

400,000 was also mentioned in Edouard Descamps' closing address.<br />

«Discours (de cloture de la Conference Bibliographique Internationale)*,<br />

IIB Bulletin, I (1895—6), 5.<br />

22. Ernest Solvay, 1838—1922, discovered an ammonia process for making<br />

sodium carbonate. He became enormously wealthy, and turned to economic<br />

and social speculation. In 1888 under the influence of Paul Heger<br />

he endowed the Institut Solvay de Physiologie at the Universite Libre<br />

de Bruxelles with Heger at its Head. In 1893 he set up the Institut des<br />

Sciences Sociales (which became the Institut Solvay de Sociologie).<br />

Otlet was acquainted with Solvay through the Institut des Sciences Sociales<br />

and had taken issue with some of Solvay's speculations. Solvay<br />

was to be even more closely associated with Otlet when he assumed<br />

the Presidency of the International Office of Bibliography from 1907<br />

to 1914.<br />

23. Baron Edouard-Eugene-Francois Descamps, 1847—1933, studied law and<br />

taught at the Universite de Louvain. He was elected to the Belgian<br />

Senate and eventually became Vice-President, in this as in so much<br />

else, following a career parallelid by that of Henri La Fontaine. He<br />

was appointed by the King, Leopold II, President of the Conseil Superieur<br />

de l'Etat du Congo. He became Minister for Sciences and Arts in<br />

1907. He was very much interested in international arbitration and became<br />

Secretary, then President of the Inter-Parliamentary Union.<br />

24. See for example «Address of the President*, Royal Society of London<br />

Proceedings, LIX (1895), 113; Library Journal, XX (1895), 337; and<br />

particularly G. Fumagalli, «La Conference Internationale de Bibliographie<br />

de Bruxelles et le Repertoire Bibliographique Universel», p. 11, in<br />

Archives Nationales de France F1713492, Repertoire Bibliographique Universel:<br />

renseignements generaux, notes et rapports, and a note signed<br />

O. G. in Centralblatt fur Bibliothekswesen, XII (1894), 481—2.<br />

25. An account of these matters is contained in the Presidents' Addresses,<br />

Royal Society of London Proceedings, LVII (1894), 43—44, and<br />

particularly LIX (1895), 111 — 12. The report of the International<br />

Catalogue Committee of the Royal Society for 1895 is printed in IIB<br />

Bulletin, I (1895—6), 107—112.<br />

26. G. Fumagalli, op. cit. and note signed O. G. in Zentralblatt fur Bibliothekswesen.<br />

Baudoin reported a gathering of «thirty came from the<br />

whole world» (M. Baudouin, «Le Probleme Bibliographique*, Revue Scientifique,<br />

7 decembre 1895, p. 709), whereas Fumagalli put the numbers<br />

at «forty or fifty*.<br />

27. Fumagalli, among others, was sarcastic about the circular of invitation<br />

to the Conference, observing «happy he who has seen it; I have not<br />

seen it, nor has any of my friends, but it was known how to find our<br />

names to send us the list of inscription to the new Institute*. (Giuseppe<br />

Fumagalli, 1863—1939, was at this time Director of the Braidense di<br />

Milano and later became Director of the Library of the University of<br />

Bologna). Apparently responding to various requests that the Invitation<br />

be printed, Otlet included it in the 2nd issue of the IIB Bulletin I<br />

(1895—6), 141.<br />

28. Comaromi, p. 231.<br />

29. «Decisions et Voeux», IIB Bulletin, I (1895—6), 10—11.<br />

30. «Institut International de Bibliographic- statuts*, IIB Bulletin, I (1895—<br />

6), pp. 12—14.<br />

55

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