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1900, 76—78; criticises American version of Decimal Classification, 101 — 102, 1104; bibliographical work of, 115, 127, 141—142; and Geddes, 124; international work of, 173; relationship of with Otlet, 189—190; and Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 191—192; awarded Nobel Peace Prize, 196; During World War I, 203; at Peace Conference, 209—210; attitude to UIA in relation to League of Nations, 212—213; and the Code des voeux, 225, 242; at first Assembly of League, 237; at second, Assembly of League, 240; and members of Committee on Intellectual Cooperation, 255; Belgian National Committee for Intellectual Co-operation, 259; presides at 1924 meeting of IIB, 275—276; participates in meeting- • of Committee on Intellectual Co-operation, 277; and Index Bibliographicus, 292; Pollard's attitude to, 310; and agreement between IIB and League, 311; on Committee to study Common Subdivisions, 313; works on revision of Decimal Classification, 314; as Honorary Vice-President IIB, 339; at World Congress for Universal Documentation, 356; dies, 36L LaFontaine, Leonie, 45, 146 Lake Placid Club, 264, 286, 320 Lameere, Eugene, 133 Langlois, Charles V., 60—62, 80n League of Nations, anticipated by LaFontaine, 34; and a center for international associations, 181; movement for during World War I, 203—209;. created, 211; article 24 of the Covenant of, 211—212, 221, 222, 235, 254; and UIA and Palais Mondial, 223—224, 229, 234—235, 240—241, 250,. 262—263, 351; and International University, 225—'226; first General Assembly of, 229; and organisation of intellectual work, 234, 240; Quinones de Leon's report to the Council of, 235; Otlet's views of the Council of, 237—238; second General Assembly of, 240—241; Otlet criticises activities of, 260; restrictions on individuals and nongovernmental organisations within, 263, 282—283; fiscal problems of the Committee on Intellectual Co-operation of the, 264; lacks confidence in IIB, 304— 306; and its agreement with IIB, 311. See also International Committeefor Intellectual Co-operation; International Institute for Intellectual Cooperation Lecointe, Georges, 155, 244 LeCorbusier (Charles Edouard Jeanneret), 304 Lemonnier, Camille, 19, 143 Leon, Quinones de, 235, 236 Leopold II, King of the Belgians, 15, 49, 146, 172 LePlay, Frederic, 74 Lermina, Jules, 69 The Library Association (Great Britain), 98, 226, 242 Library Bureau, 42, 54n, 126—128 Library of Congress, 116, il 19, 123, 316, 317, 348 Ligue pour une Societe des Nations, 204 Limousin, Charles, 86 384
Linden, Auguste, 15 Linden, Valerie, 9 Liste des associations internationales, 2113, 224 Lorphevre, Georges, 41, 146, 314, 345, 346, 348, 356, 361 Losseau, Leon, 99, 215, 275, 325—326 Luchaire, Julien, 287, 291 Lyons, F. S. L., 202 Mallarme, Stephane, 119 Marburg, Theodore, 196, 205 Masure, Louis, appointed Secretary IIB, 133—135; reports on Bibliographia Vniversalis, 116; and Bibliographia Economica Universalis, 141 — 142; during World War I, 210—211; on move to Palais du Cinquantenaire, 215; hopes for separation of IIB, 275; death of, 299, 345 Max, Adolf, 179 Mercier, Cardinal Desire Joseph, 268 Mondaneum See Mundaneum Monde (Paul Otlet), 350, 353 Mont des Arts, 149—150, 162, 172, 176 Mourlon, Michel, 48, 56n, 87 Mundaneum, as Mondaneum and a new Palais Mondial, 281—283, word' coined, 288; International Museum-Center for Education in, 294—296; closed 1934, 338; as expression of Otlet's philosophy, 345—346; collections in, 347—349; closed again, 350—351; new quarters for and re-opened, 359,. 360; in Pare Leopold, 361 Murray, Gilbert, 241, 255, 256, 307, 308 Musee de la Presse, 157—158, 192 Musee du Livre, 1143, 157 National Library of Rio de Janiero, 123 Nederhasselt, Cato, 146, 356, 359—361 Nederlandsch Instituut voor Documentatie en Registratuur, 228, 275, 284, 30fr Nederlandische Vereeniging van Gemeente Belangen, 160 Nenkoff, Pierre, 129, 132 Nitobe, Dr. Inazo, Under Secretary-General, League of Nations, 212, 219n; visits UIA in Brussels, 212, 225; suggests need for list of international' associations, 213; lectures at International University, 226; and an organ' for intellectual work, 234—235; and Quinones de Leon's report, 236—237; and the Code des Voeux, 241—242, 253—254; refuses League help for Palais Mondial dispute, 250; publishes journal for international associations, 252—253; addresses Committee on Intellectual Co-operation, 257;. represents League in 1924 conference, 285 Nouvelle Universite de Bruxelles, 39, 179 Oderfeld, Anne, 347 385-
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. HO YD THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION
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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION THE WOR
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PREFACE Paul Otlet was a pioneer bo
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TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE , 3 LIST
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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Paul Otlet as
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in a diary he kept systematically f
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when quite young to forming a natur
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than ever to study alone, to resist
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thought began to polarise, and that
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my room); and Science (plan of stud
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merit of all institutions, of all t
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scribbling completed when he was wi
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his fellow stagiaires and later Bel
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iology, and everything that came be
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no philosopher, but an earnest man
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synthesis of knowledge, to bibliogr
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could be partitioned from a purely
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epertory by author's names. The Off
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14. Edmond Picard and Ferdinand Lar
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of years, was also sold, though Edo
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fortune. How could he leave him to
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Dewey did not reply immediately, an
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embracing all subjects whether exis
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The conference pressed with almost
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6. The conference resolves that pub
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liographies for law and sociology w
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instituted to ensure the steady, re
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9. Georges Lorphevre to John Metcal
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31. Moniteur beige, 17 September 11
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Chapter IV INTERNATIONAL REACTIONS
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aphy, to be truly useful, specialis
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more than the titles of the million
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International Congress of Physiolog
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all subjects should be inventoried.
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ment could be done piecemeal by exp
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in the Bolletino delle Pubblicazion
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necessary explanation of the OIB's
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-with it, prepared developments of
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the Conference was making a ruling
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Prize for its exhibition. This was
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who does not know our work with the
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Tipografico G. Civelli, 1899). This
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92. L'Institut International de Bib
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to the systematics of knowledge. Ot
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ture» 24 was pregnant with all sor
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tiers taken from different parts of
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for the second International Confer
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kinds had to be constructed by each
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The publication of this Manual toge
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Otlet's hopes of America and Dewey
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could therefore maintain its spirit
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the decimal numbers. You write 355.
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the present eighth edition (sic) sh
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FOOTNOTES 1. Decimal Classification
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Anzeiger from 1878 to 1895 and cont
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Publication No. 58; Turici: Sumptib
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Chapter THE UNIVERSAL BIBLIOGRAPHIC
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liographic information in notices i
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to a complaint from Herbert Putnam
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nam), carried on their covers their
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government documents, Andrews was t
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•cards relating to a request was
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that the town's library need only b
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to be typed. A member of the Office
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all that was needed at the OIB at a
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Memoires Physiographiques de Pologn
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50. Geddes to La Fontaine, 12 Octob
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Office International de Bibliograph
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under contract from the Belgian gov
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Moniteur beige as a form of simple
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Arctowski's plea and the implicit c
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minations between the publisher, Fo
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President, and President in 1908, a
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ment nor to encourage her to find a
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national service whose object would
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supply the government architect wit
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ned. This sum was to be spent over
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in 1912, and at that time the vario
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work should be analagous to that un
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of the Association for the Museum b
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1908 and got down to work. The docu
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expect them to become more widely e
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The union would involve bibliograph
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5. Catalogue Central des Bibliotheq
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40. Letters for the period, passim,
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77. Georges Lecointe, 1869—1929,
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Chapter VIII THE UNION OF INTERNATI
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had met to negotiate actual peace t
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evelation* to them. They were aston
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Congress. The report presented conc
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involved therefore, however indirec
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its Congresses, the Institute for I
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Two committees were constituted to
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1. Code of rules for administrative
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standard international cataloging c
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and UIA. Always La Fontaine was at
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Although this is a fair summary, it
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It must be a museum of the best typ
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ospect, Sayers thought «quixotic e
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What was being brought to birth was
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33. The full catalogue for the Muse
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66. Congres Mondial des Association
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called the League of Nations (in Fr
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Because of his indefatigable work f
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of making the neutrals understand..
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should be added to the proposed cov
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sations created by diplomatic treat
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Leon Delacroix, they wrote, «our d
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American edition of the classificat
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'•8. A note indicates that among
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43. Nitobe to Otlet and La Fontaine
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on international sections placed un
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hoped to get the League to acknowle
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Otlet wrote to Nitobe and others th
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work of international organisation
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The Palais Mondial The Internationa
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The Palais Mondial The Aeronautic R
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The Assembly appointed a number of
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In de Leon's view there were two po
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of the privileged. And the League o
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printed that year, the Abridged Tab
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of it which had pleased him, but th
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sitions, to which all accretion in
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sort out some of the financial conf
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during this period he also acted as
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Chapter XI L'AFFAIRE DU PALAIS MOND
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sufficient pressure to bear to forc
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finished, «both for the reputation
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"first meeting in August 1922. In i
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the Union sees itself as discarded
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One of them was the future role of
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gested as, a good venue for such an
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The major problem facing the Palais
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not been able to express clearly en
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In early November, however, the Gov
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day, «by gardeners in clogs of del
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ange oi topics covered and decision
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Chapter XII GRADUAL DISINTEGRATION
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The Institute pursues its work acco
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the IIB be drawn up which would set
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for this conference. The first, a T
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The ultimate material expression of
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THE CONFERENCES OF 1924 AND AFTERWA
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keep before the President and the C
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French historian and one time Inspe
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was briefly rescued by support from
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far beyond their resources. He had
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He was disappointed that the Instit
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simply and completely so that they
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with a limited and realistic progra
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Series 2, No. 45; The Hague, Nether
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65. Note signed de Vos to M. le Dir
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C h a p t e r X I I I CHANGE, NEW D
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merit, contrary to the interests of
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national bibliography. He made it c
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the Decimal Classification they mus
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in the year been taken up independe
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the beginning of something new and
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v bad work w wh I know CD t be perm
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tions made. They were sent to Bruss
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making promises that are not kept a
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Moreover, German translation of a n
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had envisaged for encouraging work
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apparent triumph of the Dutch secti
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that the supplements issued to the
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conferences, for example, and he po
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their informal participation, Otlet
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Page 340 and 341: clearly and exactly.» Alingh Prins
Page 342 and 343: THE CRISIS RESOLVED For the purpose
Page 344 and 345: gram oi international institutions,
Page 346 and 347: 44. Comar&tni, p. 329. 45. F. Donke
Page 348 and 349: 89. Paul Otlet, «Sur la situation
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Page 354 and 355: sions as many as six, but rarely mo
Page 356 and 357: lections, but the programs of lectu
Page 358 and 359: City. A brief examination of Belgiu
Page 360 and 361: In 1938 he wrote: 1. all my papers,
Page 362 and 363: not the International Institute [fo
Page 364 and 365: As he reflected further, he knew th
Page 366 and 367: ••6. «La Jeunesse et Le Palais
Page 368 and 369: BIBLIOGRAPHY OF THE WRITINGS OF PAU
Page 370 and 371: Goldschmidt, Robert and Otlet, Paul
Page 372 and 373: Jacob, etudiant a la Faculte. Extra
Page 374 and 375: «Classification
Page 376 and 377: «Rapport du Secretariat General: s
Page 378 and 379: INDEX The abbreviations listed at t
Page 380 and 381: Biscoe, Walter Stanley, 101 Bishop,
Page 382 and 383: Delisle, Leopold, 60—61, 79n Denn
Page 384 and 385: Institut International de Bibliogra
Page 386 and 387: of with Otlet, 332—333; organises
Page 390 and 391: Office International de Bibliograph
Page 392 and 393: Putnam, Herbert, 116, 118, 119, 123
Page 394 and 395: Universal Book, 161 Universal Decim
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