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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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liographies for law and sociology which were now called the<br />

Bibliographie Internationale des sciences sociales and not upon<br />

some institutional service based on the repertory itself. 34<br />

After September 1895, as part of the Belgian government,<br />

the Office was now expected to carry out a much larger program<br />

than it had had before. It was to become a center of<br />

bibliographical planning, co-operation, information, supplies<br />

land, expertise. It faced the translation and (development of the<br />

Decimal Classification, and the rapid expansion for direct public<br />

use of the Universal Bibliographic Repertory. To ensure an<br />

orderly division and performance of the multitudinous tasks<br />

that would devolve upon it and a systematic allocation of them<br />

among a staff assembled to perform them, some kind of formalised,<br />

bureaucratic structure had become necessary for it.<br />

The assumption by the Belgian government of some considerable<br />

measure of resposibility for the Office contributed<br />

strongly to its bureaucratisation. 35 In 1895 the Office received<br />

10,000 Belgian francs from the government and this amount<br />

was increased to 15,000 Belgian francs the following year and<br />

was later increased again. 36 But in order to continue to obtain<br />

this subsidy the Office was required to provide the government<br />

with a detailed accounting for all money received and spent by<br />

it. Moreover, the drawing up and publication of the internal<br />

regulations by which the Office was to be administered was.<br />

also mandatory in terms of the Royal Decree of 14 September,<br />

1895. These regulations were submitted in due course to the<br />

Minister for the Interior and Public Instruction for approval,<br />

and were gazetted in 1898. 37 They defined the tasks that the<br />

Office was legally obliged to perform, set the hours during<br />

which it would be open to the public, indicated what the budget<br />

was to contain and precisely when it should be submitted,<br />

what kinds of extraordinary expenses were to be reviewed by<br />

the Minister and so on. They also recognised that the services<br />

of the Director and Secretary-General would be freely given,<br />

but that other personnel could be employed as necessary and<br />

as circumstances permitted. The Secretary-General was clearly<br />

acknowledged as head of the Office, and set apart for him was<br />

the responsibility of seeing that the decisions of the Committee<br />

of Direction were carried out, and that the minutes of its<br />

meetings were kept. He was to be held ultimately accountable<br />

for all general correspondence in the Office and for the disposition<br />

of its funds.<br />

As laid down, these rules divided authority in the Office<br />

between the Ministry, the Committee of Direction, the Secretary-General<br />

(and Treasurer) and the Director. They were designed<br />

to maintain a certain consistency of action at the Office<br />

and to ensure a permanence of function. They brought the<br />

Office into the realm of governmental bureaucracy as a physi-<br />

50

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