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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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means possible, the different elements of modern society, the<br />

great laws which regulate the social organism, the goals of its activity,<br />

the surest means of attaining them — this idea was brought to<br />

birth by the international associations. For the last twenty years<br />

every World Fair has had its exposition of social economy and each<br />

has ... made apparent to the people that which is known to the few:<br />

the action of impalpable forces in the scattered world.<br />

This kind of exposition had been held at Liege in 1905 and<br />

•would again be held in an exposition planned for Brussels<br />

in 1910. Otlet and Van Overbergh emphasised the ease with<br />

which the necessary documentation for the Museum could be<br />

collected by government departments and from the international<br />

associations increasingly making their home in Brussels. 67<br />

This document is of particular interest because it foreshadows<br />

the great museum Otlet actually set about organising<br />

at the 1910 Brussels Exposition and which figured largely in<br />

his thoughts thereafter. Indeed, the Congress of Mons may be<br />

considered as marking an important step in the evolution of<br />

'Otlet's thought. As a result of its deliberations and the subsequent<br />

Mont des Arts projet, Otlet became concerned with<br />

ideas of how to extend the basic organisation underlying his<br />

work. He was awakened to the notion of Museum as essentially<br />

documentary and he was stimulated to begin considering<br />

the possibilities of participation afforded by the international<br />

associations whose headquarters seemed to be mushrooming<br />

in Brussels. That the OIB—IIB could become an important<br />

national information and documentation service, he was convinced.<br />

It could also become the centre of international documentary<br />

organisation. The prospect of the extension of the<br />

OIB—IIB in the Mont des Arts, of its being given an official,<br />

above all international character through the creation of a<br />

documentary union of governments, and of its introducing an<br />

extensive economic and technical information service, led<br />

Otlet to attempt to find additional funds for it.<br />

As a notice in the newspaper, La Chronique, observed:<br />

The resolutions of the Congress of World Expansion are being put<br />

into effect one after another. One of the immediately practical ones<br />

consists of the organisation at Brussels of an International Institute<br />

of Documentation centralising all information in economic, technical<br />

and social matters. To this end it is proposed to now give new development<br />

to the International Office of Bibliography which is directed<br />

by a Commission presided over by Baron Descamps and which possesses<br />

important collections. The Office will be installed in the Mont des<br />

Arts and will enter into relations with different international institutions<br />

existing in Brussels and abroad. This vast project is vigorously<br />

encouraged by the King. 68<br />

A Patronage Committee, the newspaper went on to inform its<br />

readers, was being set up and the financiers, Ernest Solvay<br />

and Franz Philippson were to be part of it. A sum of 200,000<br />

francs was decided as necessary to develop the OIB as plan-<br />

151

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