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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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9. Georges Lorphevre to John Metcalfe, 3 April 1950, Otletaneuon.<br />

10. Quoted by John Phillip Comeromi, A History of the Dewey Decimal<br />

Classification: editions one through fifteen, 1876—1951 (Unpublished<br />

Ph. D. dissertation, Department of Library Science, University of Michigan,<br />

1969), pp. 228—229. The copies of early letters to and from Dewey<br />

are missing from the files in the Mundaneum in Brussels.<br />

11. The Library Bureau was organised by Melvil Dewey in the 1880s after<br />

a similar venture which had had an initial success and had then declined.<br />

It was taken over by H. E. Davidson and a colleague, Dewey retaining<br />

a large holding in the company, and became a thriving business<br />

dealing not only with library equipment but later and to a larger extent,<br />

with office equipment, supplies and methods generally. (Fremont Rider,<br />

Melvil Dewey, Chicago, American Library Association, 1944).<br />

Cedric Olivers, 1854—1924, was most noted as a commercial book<br />

binder who developed a new method of stitching. ,He operated a large<br />

factory in Bath and opened an American factory in 1905. He was well<br />

known in the United States. He was supposed to have crossed the<br />

Atlantic 120 times in the course of his life and to have been in more<br />

public libraries there than any other man. Towards the end of his life<br />

he was Mayor of Bath for six terms. His connection with the Library<br />

Bureau and its agency in London is rather obscure and only very scattered<br />

information is available on him.<br />

L2. The first six expansions of Charles Ami Cutter's Expansive Classification<br />

were published between 1891 and 1893. The seventh expansion,<br />

about which. Otlet and La Fontaine were curious, was intended for<br />

extremely large collections, ilt was issued in parts, but Cutter died (1903)<br />

before it was completed.<br />

Frederic B. Perkins, 1829—1899, published a Rational Classification of<br />

Literature for Shelving and Cataloging Books in a Library in 1881. He<br />

devised this classification owing to his dissatisfaction with Dewey's system<br />

which he had found in use at the San Francisco Public Library<br />

which he joined as Librarian in 1880. He had had previous library experience<br />

at the Boston Public Library.<br />

See also various letters ,from Chivers to Otlet and La Fontaine for<br />

the period from 5 March 1895 to July 1895 — Dossier No. 239, ^Library<br />

Bureau. Boston—Londres», Mundaneum.<br />

13. H. La Fontaine and Paul Otlet, Sur la creation d'un repertoire bibliographique<br />

universel: note. Conference Bibliographique Internationale,<br />

Bruxelles 1895. Documents (Bruxelles, 1895), p. 7.<br />

14. Ibid., p. 16. Otlet and La Fontaine are here referring to a scheme developed<br />

for a bibliography of mathematics by the Societe Mathematique<br />

de France and adopted in 1889.<br />

15. Ibid., pp. 18—19.<br />

16. Ibid., p. 20.<br />

17. Ibid.<br />

18. Ibid.<br />

19. Ibid., p. 28.<br />

20. Ibid., p. 5.<br />

21. The first fascicule of the Bulletin of the International Institute of Bibliography<br />

reproduces Otlet and La Fontaine's note «On the creation<br />

of a universal bibliographic repertory*. The title is altered and it is<br />

stated that the question of bibliography had been under study in Brussels<br />

for 6 years (not 3), and the number of notices classified by Dewey<br />

for the conference was 400,000 (not 200,000).

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