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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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At the annual conference of the IIB in 1931 at The Hague,<br />

the basis for further transformations was laid. In the summary<br />

report of the conference 60 Otlet observed that the success of the<br />

Decimal Classification was now assured, but commented that<br />

efforts should be made to guarantee the maintenance and the unity<br />

of the system. Certain people believe that they can present different<br />

versions. This is an error and a fault. The IIB has laid down principles<br />

for the protection of the work of which it is the guardian in the common<br />

interest. Translations and publications of extracts of the official<br />

version can be made only with permission. 61<br />

Now that the UDC had been reprinted, Otlet suggested that<br />

other important work of the IIB, left in abeyance for a time,<br />

could be resumed. He mentioned the RBU and the various publications<br />

of the IIB. He presented a paper on the Bibliographia<br />

Universalis to the Conference, reverting to an earlier concept<br />

of co-operation in the RBU, though the paper was essentially<br />

a collection of «observations and recommendations for the<br />

publication of bibliographical notices and collections*. 62<br />

Debate, however, was sparked by a report presented by<br />

Jean Gerard, Director of the International Office for Chemistry<br />

in Paris, on the creation largely by Gerard in France of a<br />

Union of organisations connected with Documentation<br />

(L'UFOD — Union Francaise des Offices de Documentation).<br />

The debate permitted the exchange of general views on the orientation<br />

and organisation, even, to be given to the IIB in the future. It was<br />

unanimously considered wrong that certain people had identified the<br />

Institute with some of its methods. On the contrary, the Institute has<br />

a very general object. Without a doubt, it attaches a critical importance<br />

to the elaboration of a complete and rigorous method permitting<br />

co-operation; without a doubt it attached a particular value to the<br />

Decimal Classification because of this. But to become a member of the<br />

IIB does not imply the acceptance of those methods; no profession of<br />

«decimal orthodoxy* has ever been demanded of its members. Thus,<br />

with its central establishment, its specialised commissions, its national<br />

sections, its annual conferences, the IIB presents itself as the general<br />

organisation for documentation...<br />

At the conclusion of the debate, it was decided to join to the name<br />

of the IIB that of International Institute for Documentation and to<br />

interpret it in the sense of a veritable World Union.. , 63<br />

The transformation of the name of the Institute Otlet interpreted<br />

as a step towards the creation of the International Union<br />

for Documentation, that haunting idea that reached back to<br />

the very foundation of the Institute itself, and particularly to<br />

the work of the IIB Conferences of 1908 and 1910.<br />

At the 1931 Hague Conference, however, not only was the<br />

name of the IIB changed, Pollard was replaced by Alingh<br />

Prins as President of the Institute which now had a Dutch<br />

President and a Dutch Secretary-General who was also Secretary<br />

of the Institute's most important Committee, the International<br />

Committee for the Decimal Classification. Losseau gives<br />

a clue to the significance of the IIB's change of name and the<br />

325

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