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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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on international sections placed under the control of the International<br />

Associations — a central institute (JIB) would establish the necessary<br />

links between them and would provide a central location for the deposit<br />

of their collections. It would act as an International Bureau<br />

and would be attached to the League of Nations by virtue of Article<br />

24 of the Paris Pact. 1<br />

In the invitation to the Conference, therefore, Otlet posed four<br />

questions to be considered by those interested:<br />

H. In principle are you of the opinion that there is a need to establish<br />

an international union... In the affirmative, what amendmentswould<br />

you propose in the draft [statutes] prepared?<br />

2. Are you prepared to co-operate with the union and in which of<br />

its sections?<br />

3. Will you agree to take part in the September conference?<br />

4. Are you prepared to undertake with other interested persons front<br />

your country the task of setting up a national council and of stimulating<br />

its immediate provisional formation in order to ensure unified 1<br />

representation of your country at the next conference. 2<br />

During this period of preparation for the conferences of<br />

the Quinzaine Internationale, Otlet probably worked hardest<br />

for the International University which he hoped to establish:<br />

at that time. The idea had been germinating slowly in his<br />

mind for a long time. La Fontaine had suggested it in 1894.<br />

It had been discussed at the 1913 World Congress of the-<br />

UIA, 3 and Otlet had raised the possibility again in Les<br />

Problemes internationaux et la guerre} Now he judged that<br />

the time was ripe and in February 1920 published a full-scale<br />

study of the University. He addressed his study to «the Universities<br />

of the World, to the International Associations and<br />

to the League of Nations», each one of which was to have<br />

a carefully prescribed role to play in the creation and support<br />

of the University. As Otlet envisaged it, the University would<br />

«act as a great international teaching center, a center for<br />

research into comparative education. International organisations<br />

concerned with education would find it advantageous to^<br />

group themselves around it.» 5 He proposed that the University<br />

should be established under the 1919 Belgian law according"<br />

legal identity to international associations set up in Belgium,<br />

and should also be protected by Article 24 of the League of<br />

Nations' Covenant.<br />

The program of the University, as he saw it, should<br />

fall into two parts. The first would be specific and would deal<br />

with the War, the League and the Paris Peace Pact. The<br />

second would be more general and would embrace all matters<br />

of international import. Revealing yet again the bent of his<br />

early studies and aspirations, he observed that the University<br />

should encourage «systematic collaboration towards synthesisand<br />

the encyclopedia of the sciences — their history, the<br />

improvement of their methods, the exposition of their problems-<br />

222

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