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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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a Society of Nations, was made. «Who expresses this propaganda<br />

in our country at the moment?», the pseudonymous<br />

author demanded rhetorically, «foreigners! yes, foreigners who<br />

come to set themselves up in France in these last months under<br />

the pretext that they are intellectuals...» One of these men<br />

«is a Belgian pacifist*, who transposes «into French all the<br />

woes of the Germans who pretend to have been forced to take<br />

up arms because they had not enough elbow-room for commerce,<br />

navigation, etc.» The argument against the unnamed<br />

Otlet is clinched thus: «This Belgian also comes from Switzerland,<br />

no one will dispute this point any more: he it is<br />

who presided over the false congress of nationalities organised<br />

by the Germans.» 19<br />

As the War drew to a close, the movement to create a Leage<br />

of Nations gathered strength. Otlet continued to espouse it,<br />

but he also began to think about the future of documentation<br />

and the Union of International Associations in the new world<br />

order he saw emerging. In 1917 and 1918 he published a number<br />

of articles about aspects of the national and international<br />

co-operation he saw as necessary for the transmission of scientific<br />

information. They summarised much of this pre-war<br />

thinking about the fundamental role of the International Institute<br />

of Bibliography in a world organisation of documentation.<br />

In October 1918 a program was prepared in London for<br />

a meeting of the Inter-Allied Conference of Academies to be<br />

held in November of that year in Paris to consider the formation<br />

of an Internationa! Research Council. Otlet on behalf of<br />

the UIA addressed two resolutions to its organisers:<br />

1. That the general plan of organisation should embrace the different<br />

kinds of questions between which the World Congress of International<br />

Associations has demonstrated such close links;<br />

2. That in any organisation proposed to introduce this plan, measures<br />

should be set down to ensure the co-operation of official bodies<br />

with free of mixed ones. 20<br />

He urged the Conference when it met, to study the idea of<br />

transforming the International Institute of Bibliography into<br />

a Union along the same lines as existing scientific unions. The<br />

International Research Council was formally set up at a meeting<br />

in 1919 in Brussels. Otlet submitted a memorandum to<br />

the meeting setting out his ideas more fully and incorporating<br />

draft statutes for the proposed Union. They were adopted in<br />

principle.<br />

When the Peace Conference assembled in Paris on 18th<br />

January 1919 with its multitude of ministers, deputies, secretaries,<br />

clerks, journalists and others, 21 Otlet and La Fontaine<br />

were of the number. Paul Hymans, the principal Belgium Minister<br />

to the Conference introduced a resolution that an article<br />

14-3391 20f>

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