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THE UNIVERSE OF INFORMATION.pdf - ideals

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The Institute pursues its work according to an overall plan, standardised<br />

methods, and a convention having the purpose of forming<br />

a Universal Network of Documentation, Publication and Information.<br />

It co-operates in the International Center formed by the Union des<br />

Associations Internationales. 8<br />

The statutes recognised three categories of members: effective,<br />

associate and honorary. Effective members were the only<br />

ones with the right to vote. In Article 9, «Representation», effective<br />

members were described as regional or national organisations<br />

having documentation or bibliography as their object.<br />

Where such organisations did not exist, the Council of the IIB<br />

could designate national representatives. Any international organisation,<br />

governmental or non-governmental with goals involving<br />

human knowledge could also become effective members<br />

of the Institute. 9 These statutes as a whole did not express radically<br />

new ideas. They expressed, however, a new emphasis on<br />

national or regional sections as underlying the Institute's organisation.<br />

Otlet had always recognised the importance of national<br />

organisation for achieving the international goals of the<br />

IIB, but had never viewed it as having the exclusive importance<br />

it was given in these statutes.<br />

The statutes changed the Institute's emphasis in yet another<br />

way. The RBU was now only one of the works and collections<br />

for which the IIB would maintain an international center,<br />

a «center for co-ordination*. The Universal Decimal Classification<br />

on the other hand, the means in Otlet's eyes to the end<br />

of the RBU, was implicitly recognised as having achieved an<br />

enhanced importance in the affairs of the Institute. This importance<br />

was made quite clear by the creation of an International<br />

Committee for the Decimal Classification.<br />

The continued absence after the War of published revisions<br />

of the Classification particularly disturbed Donker Duyvis who,<br />

in 1921, had become secretary of a committee to consider suggestions<br />

for revision of parts of the Classification. In January<br />

1922 he had himself prepared revisions for organic chemistry<br />

consisting of nineteen typed pages, and for the chemistry of<br />

colloids. He also attempted to interest the International Union<br />

of Pure and Applied Chemistry in the Classification, and in<br />

July 1924 it applied for representation as a special international<br />

organisation on the IIB Council. 10 Donker Duyvis had, in fact,<br />

quickly become the hub of activity on the Classification, and<br />

he helped Otlet draw up the constitution of the Classification<br />

Committee, which formalised the work of his 1921 committee<br />

and laid down appropriate procedures and controls for dealing<br />

with the Classification.<br />

The Classification Committee now became the official body<br />

through which the IIB exercised its rights over the Classification.<br />

Representation in the Committee was «confederative» in<br />

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