IGCAR : Annual Report - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research
IGCAR : Annual Report - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research
IGCAR : Annual Report - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research
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IGC<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2007<br />
IV.D. FRFCF<br />
IV.D.1. Status of work on Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle Facility<br />
A Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle<br />
Facility (FRFCF), that is a first of<br />
its kind in the country, is<br />
planned to reprocess the spent<br />
fuel from PFBR to recover<br />
plutonium and uranium, and<br />
recycle them to manufacture<br />
fresh fuel and supply to PFBR<br />
<strong>for</strong> reloads. This would lead to<br />
closing of the PFBR fuel cycle<br />
and eliminate transport of<br />
plutonium required <strong>for</strong> PFBR in<br />
public domain. This large<br />
project, which is a green-field<br />
project, would require<br />
developing the complete<br />
designs of plant and machinery<br />
needed to achieve the<br />
objective. The facility will<br />
contain a reprocessing plant, a<br />
fuel fabrication plant, a<br />
reprocessed uranium oxide<br />
plant, a core sub assembly<br />
plant, and an integrated waste<br />
management plant. The facility<br />
would be self-contained and<br />
located at Kalpakkam. The<br />
work is being piloted by <strong>IGCAR</strong><br />
with technical support from<br />
BARC and NFC. The project<br />
will continue on to the XII Plan<br />
as well. The site selected <strong>for</strong><br />
FRFCF has been approved by<br />
AERB after evaluation. As a<br />
preparatory step to construction<br />
of FRFCF, sanction has been<br />
obtained <strong>for</strong> development of<br />
infrastructure <strong>for</strong> FRFCF and<br />
appointment of consultants <strong>for</strong><br />
detailed design. Basic<br />
infrastructure is being created<br />
to reduce the lead time<br />
Fig.1 Work on main power station building in progress at FRFCF site<br />
Fig.2 PDSC Members inspecting the FRFCF site. Soil load bearing capacity<br />
test set up is in the background.<br />
required to commence the<br />
construction work once the<br />
FRFCF project is sanctioned.<br />
Design of selected<br />
infrastructure buildings has<br />
been completed. Construction<br />
activity related to Main power<br />
station(Fig.1), Stores, and<br />
workshop buildings is in<br />
progress. Work on construction<br />
power supply system has<br />
been completed. Topographic<br />
survey, and Geotechnical /<br />
hydrogeological investigations<br />
of the site have been completed<br />
and the results of geotechnical<br />
investigations are presented in<br />
the article "Integration of<br />
Geophysical and Geotechnical<br />
Investigation at FRFCF Site".<br />
AERB has constituted a Project<br />
Design Safety Committee <strong>for</strong><br />
FRFCF and review of the<br />
preliminary safety analysis<br />
report is in progress.<br />
The committee inspected<br />
the FRFCF site during<br />
geotechnical investigation<br />
phase (Fig.2). Appointment of<br />
consultants <strong>for</strong> the detailed<br />
design is being processed.<br />
Detailed project report <strong>for</strong><br />
FRFCF is planned to be<br />
submitted <strong>for</strong> financial sanction<br />
during the year 2008-09.<br />
114 FUEL CYCLE