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IGCAR : Annual Report - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

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IGC<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2007<br />

Fig.2 Photograph of the DAS<br />

dynamically as per the user<br />

needs. All the Input /Output<br />

cards and network are<br />

configurable. One year data<br />

and events are stored with<br />

mirroring <strong>for</strong> archival and<br />

retrieval. Hard copy of current<br />

alarm signals, events and all<br />

displays are provided. On line<br />

help is available <strong>for</strong> overall<br />

guidance.<br />

fiber optic Ethernet Local Area<br />

Network (LAN) with TCP.<br />

Network printer is used <strong>for</strong><br />

printing the alarm signals,<br />

events and displays. A<br />

dedicated printer is also<br />

provided <strong>for</strong> printing the events<br />

as and when they occur.<br />

DAS consists of in-house<br />

designed and developed<br />

68020 based CPU card,<br />

analog & digital input cards as<br />

in Fig. 2.<br />

Software<br />

The complete software of the<br />

OIS consists of four modules as<br />

follows.<br />

Embedded Software<br />

Communication<br />

Software<br />

Data management with<br />

storage and retrieval<br />

Data Presentation with<br />

Human Machine<br />

Interface (HMI)<br />

Embedded software which is<br />

running in DAS is written as per<br />

MISRA C guidelines and fused<br />

in EPROM. The main functions<br />

of DAS are scanning the input<br />

signals at regular intervals,<br />

packet <strong>for</strong>mation, sending the<br />

packets to all PDS connected in<br />

the LAN and configuring the<br />

I.O and network cards.<br />

Communication software<br />

provides communication<br />

between DAS and PDS by TCP.<br />

Data management module<br />

receives and validates the data<br />

and then processes the data to<br />

engineering unit. One-year<br />

data and events are stored with<br />

mirroring <strong>for</strong> fault tolerance<br />

which is used <strong>for</strong> analysis.<br />

Architecture of OIS<br />

The architecture of the OIS is<br />

shown in Fig 1.It is a physically<br />

and logically distributed system<br />

with real time computer, based<br />

on VME bus <strong>for</strong> data<br />

acquisition and PC based<br />

systems called as Process<br />

Display Stations (PDS) <strong>for</strong><br />

display as well as storage. Data<br />

Acquisition System (DAS) is<br />

located in local control room<br />

whereas PDS are located in the<br />

main control room and all the<br />

systems are interconnected by<br />

Fig.3 Mimic diagram<br />

136 ENABLING TECHNOLOGIES

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