IGCAR : Annual Report - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research
IGCAR : Annual Report - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research
IGCAR : Annual Report - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research
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IGC<br />
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2007<br />
Table 1 : Measured rupture lives of end plug welds with and without weld repairs (days)<br />
Test results<br />
The rupture lives measured<br />
<strong>for</strong> the various test cases are<br />
given in Table-1 and same have<br />
been depicted in Fig.6, which<br />
indicated that, the minimum<br />
rupture time required (5.6 d)<br />
are ensured even <strong>for</strong> the welds<br />
with 4 repairs.<br />
In view of a limited number of<br />
tests that have been completed,<br />
it is recommended to restrict<br />
the weld repair to 2 at this<br />
stage of manufacturing.<br />
However, tests are being<br />
continued to get more<br />
confidence in accepting 3 or 4<br />
repair welds.<br />
Fig.5 Longitudinal cracks seen in the<br />
fuel pins at the welding zone<br />
Fig.6 Measured rupture lives of pins tested<br />
II.7. Qualification of Back up Seals<br />
To seal the annular gap between rotating and<br />
stationary parts of the rotatable plug support<br />
arrangement, elastomeric seals are provided.<br />
This comprises of two numbers of inflatable seals<br />
and one back-up seal. During reactor operation,<br />
the annular gap is sealed by one of the inflatable<br />
seals along with a back-up seal. Be<strong>for</strong>e starting<br />
plug rotation, the second inflatable seal is<br />
inflated and the back-up seal is disengaged and<br />
kept in raised condition.<br />
The back-up seal is a static seal with sealing<br />
achieved by the compression of the seal. A<br />
trapezoidal shape seal has been selected and to<br />
reduce the compression load required to seal the<br />
surfaces, special geometrical features are<br />
included. The seal is fixed to a seal holder and to<br />
apply required compression load uni<strong>for</strong>mly over<br />
the seal surface, load applying arrangement is<br />
provided. The seal bridges two annular surfaces<br />
at the top, one rotating and the other stationary.<br />
22 PROTOTYPE FAST BREEDER REACTOR