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addressing uncertainty in oil and natural gas industry greenhouse

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Equation 4-4 <strong>and</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g the absolute <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> values. The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> <strong>in</strong> the emissions factor for the<br />

dehydrator is 191% from Table 5-2 of the API Compendium <strong>and</strong> 82.8% for the Kimray pump based on<br />

Table 5-4 of the API Compendium.<br />

U ( abs) = (1.91×0.0052859) +(0.828×0.01903) =0.0187 tonnes CH /10 scf<br />

2 2 6<br />

Emission factors 4<br />

6<br />

0.0187 tonnes CH<br />

4<br />

/10 scf<br />

Emission factors 6<br />

4<br />

0.024326 tonnes CH<br />

4<br />

/10 scf<br />

6<br />

( )<br />

Urel ( ) =100%× = ± 77.0% tonnes CH /10 scf<br />

E<br />

30×<br />

10 scf 343 day<br />

0.80 tonne mole CH (facility) 0.024326 tonne CH<br />

6<br />

4 4<br />

CH<br />

= × × ×<br />

4<br />

6<br />

day <strong>gas</strong> processed yr 0.788 tonne mole CH<br />

4<br />

(default) 10 scf<br />

E<br />

= 254 tonnes CH /yr<br />

CH4<br />

4<br />

The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> of the emissions can be calculated by apply<strong>in</strong>g Equation 4-6 <strong>and</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g the relative<br />

<strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> values. As noted <strong>in</strong> Table 5-1, there is no <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> associated with the count of equipment.<br />

The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> associated with the volume of <strong>gas</strong> is 5% <strong>and</strong> the <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> associated with the days of<br />

operation is 2%. The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> <strong>in</strong> the CH 4 content for the facility <strong>gas</strong> is 4%. The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> for the<br />

default CH 4 content is 5.53% from the GRI/EPA Methane Study (Shires <strong>and</strong> Harrison, Volume 6,<br />

Tables A-1, A-2, A-3, 1996), which is provided <strong>in</strong> Table E-4 of the API Compendium.<br />

U( rel) +U( rel) +U( rel) +U( rel)<br />

Urel ( ) =<br />

+U( ) +U( )<br />

2 2 2 2<br />

Dehydrator units Gas processed Days Facility mole%<br />

emissions 2 2<br />

rel<br />

Default mole%<br />

rel<br />

Emission factors<br />

( )<br />

Urel ( ) = 0 + 5 + 2 + 4 + 5.53 + 77.0 =± 77.5% tonnes CH /yr<br />

2 2 2 2 2 2<br />

emissions 4<br />

Uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty Estimate for CO 2 Emissions from Dehydration:<br />

6<br />

30×<br />

10 scf 343 day 0.024326 tonne CH<br />

4<br />

tonne mole CH4 0.80 tonne mole CH<br />

4<br />

(facility)<br />

E<br />

CO<br />

= × × × ×<br />

2<br />

6<br />

day <strong>gas</strong> processed yr 10 scf 16.04 tonne CH 0.788 tonne mole CH (default)<br />

tonne mole <strong>gas</strong> 0.12 tonne mole CO 44.01 tonne CO<br />

×<br />

× ×<br />

0.8 tonne mole CH tonne mole <strong>gas</strong> tonne mole CO<br />

2 2<br />

4 2<br />

4 4<br />

E<br />

=105 tonnes CO /yr<br />

CO2<br />

2<br />

The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> of the CO 2 emissions is calculated by apply<strong>in</strong>g Equation 4-6 <strong>and</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g the relative<br />

<strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> values. As noted <strong>in</strong> Table 5-1, there is no <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> associated with the count of equipment.<br />

The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> associated with the volume of <strong>gas</strong> is 5% <strong>and</strong> the <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> associated with the days of<br />

operation is 2%. The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> <strong>in</strong> the CO 2 content for the facility <strong>gas</strong> is 4%. The <strong>uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty</strong> for the<br />

Pilot Version, September 2009 F-20

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