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HCM 433 MANGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR.pdf

HCM 433 MANGEMENT AND ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOUR.pdf

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Figure4.2: Conflict handling behaviour<br />

The two behavioural patterns are further classified into five outcomes:<br />

i. Competition: This characterized by low cooperation and very high in assertion. The<br />

competing parties use weapons such as argument and threats to achieve their goals. This<br />

attitude can be useful when the other party is not ready to cooperate and when issued at<br />

stake it vital critical to one’s survival.<br />

ii. Collaboration: Involves considerable assertion and cooperation in an attempt to<br />

satisfying the need of been partners. It often called a non-zero-sum-game since both<br />

parties can win and lose at the same time.<br />

iii. Accommodation: requires high cooperation and low assertion since it involves giving-in<br />

to the other party of sacrificing one’s own personal needs. Accommodation is done for a<br />

number reasons; (1)when the parties have no other choice (2) when one party finds it<br />

more beneficial to give-in than to comp etc on certain issues.<br />

iv. Avoidance: This shows little assertion and cooperation since it depend s on moving<br />

away the of party or ignoring or withdrawing from the situation. This is an appropriate<br />

behaviour when the issue is trivial or when nothing can be gained by either competing or<br />

cooperating.<br />

v. Compromising: Compromising requires some assertion and some cooperation’s since<br />

this option/behaviour search for partial satisfaction of both parties.<br />

When conflicting parties are:<br />

i. Low on assertion and cooperation – Avoid Conflict<br />

ii. Low on assertion and high on Cooperation – Accommodate each other<br />

iii. Low on cooperation and High on Assertion – Compete<br />

iv. High on Assertion and High on Cooperation - Collaborate<br />

v. Compromise comes at the centre stage or the conflict handling behaviour.<br />

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