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siemens - Public Service Commission

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4.3.2 Other Reasons For Selecting The Proposed Bundle<br />

The remarkable features of the 4-pass arrangement were recognized by worldwide<br />

MSR manufacturers in the mid-’70s. Virtually all original equipment designers of<br />

MSRs have various patents covering different elements of this fundamental 4-pass<br />

design (TEI has two). The conception and evolution of the 4-pass came as a result of<br />

the inadequacy of the 2-pass to provide long-term reliable equipment. In addition,<br />

the 4-pass proved not only to operate more efficiently, but also to produce a higher<br />

performance, as compared to the primitive 2-pass.<br />

The specific features comprising the proposed 4-pass which is considerably<br />

improved over the existing OEM design are described below and are mentioned<br />

throughout this technical section.<br />

The performance advantage of the octagonal High Capacity type field layout vs. your<br />

existing rectangular one is a sufficient advantage to prefer this type of design. But<br />

there are other benefits also, such as a heavier bundle which is less susceptible to<br />

lift; lower number of tube rows which reduces tubeside channeling and which<br />

increases the cross section of the upper flow channel, thus reducing pressure drop<br />

and enhancing longitudinal, even cross flow distribution. Moreover, due to larger<br />

number of tubes, each tube is subject to a lesser heat duty, which is a desired state<br />

during abrupt change in unit load.<br />

The replacement reheaters offered here are of customized design which completely<br />

eliminates existing problems typical to the OEM equipment and furthermore,<br />

enhances the MSR performance. The design was especially developed by TEI for<br />

replacement of reheaters in MSRs of the same make as the ones at your CR-3.<br />

The design includes mechanical features which provide for structural integrity and<br />

for improved operation. It also provides for easy maintenance.<br />

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