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Book 1 - City of St. Petersburg

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BASIS OF DESIGN BOOK 1<br />

3 GENERAL PLANNING CRITERIA<br />

ARCHITECTURAL CRITERIA<br />

(continued)<br />

Shading <strong>St</strong>udy<br />

Figures 3.38 and 3.39 illustrate shadow studies completed for<br />

the new Pier during summer and winter solstices. The Canopy<br />

has been designed to maximize shade in the summer to<br />

protect visitors from the harsh sunlight and to create a pleasant<br />

environment for waterfront activities. In the summertime, the<br />

Promontory and areas covered by the Canopy are sheltered from<br />

the sun for a majority <strong>of</strong> the daytime.<br />

Materials and Finishes<br />

Materials for the project shall be chosen to provide a long<br />

service life and performance consistent with the design<br />

requirements and to provide adequate structural capacity to<br />

support the anticipated loads for this type <strong>of</strong> facility. In general,<br />

concrete is highly durable in a marine environment. Where<br />

steel is used, consideration shall be taken as to whether to use<br />

stainless steel, hot-dipped galvanizing, epoxy coatings and/or<br />

some type <strong>of</strong> cathodic protection system.<br />

Material used in the Pier structure shall meet the following<br />

criteria:<br />

• <strong>St</strong>eel pipe shall be to ASTM A 501 and A 53<br />

• <strong>St</strong>ructural steel shall be as follows:<br />

1. Rolled sections, plates and angles: ASTM A 36,<br />

ASTM A 572 and or ASTM A 992<br />

2. Hollow structural sections: ASTM A 500, Grade B<br />

• Coating system for structural steel: zinc-coated or<br />

galvanized by the hot-dipped process in accordance<br />

with the requirements <strong>of</strong> ASTM A 123 and/or A 153 as<br />

applicable, after fabrication<br />

• <strong>St</strong>ructural bolts, nuts and washers: ASME/ANSI B 18.2.2<br />

and ASTM A 325<br />

• Anchor bolts: ASTM A 307, A 449, or ASTM F 1554<br />

• Marine concrete: 5,500 psi minimum at 28 days FDOT<br />

Class IV Portland cement concrete with calcium nitrate<br />

for superstructure and silica fume for substructure for<br />

an extremely aggressive environment with a maximum<br />

water cement ratio <strong>of</strong> 0.40<br />

• Reinforcing steel: ASTM A 615, A 616, A 617 and A 706<br />

as applicable<br />

• <strong>St</strong>ainless steel: ASTM Type 316L stainless<br />

• Electrical and lighting equipment shall be NEMA rated<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> materials were considered for the Canopy: precast<br />

concrete panels, lightweight concrete panels and aluminum<br />

panels. The table Figure 3.40 summarizes these materials’<br />

attributes. Due to their optimum balance <strong>of</strong> cost, performance<br />

and architectural qualities, aluminum panels were concluded to<br />

be the most appropriate at this stage in the design process.<br />

3 - 68<br />

THE NEW ST. PETERSBURG PIER

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