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DOCID: 4046925<br />

UNCLASSIFIEDJiFO~OpolilelAL liSE ONLY<br />

Online Videos and Video Search<br />

Online video of all types accelerated greatly over <strong>the</strong> past year. During <strong>the</strong> first half<br />

of 2006 it became apparent that online video/video search was going to be one of<br />

<strong>the</strong> year's biggest topics and developments, with new video sharing and video<br />

search sites gearing up and established companies such as Google, MICROSOFT,<br />

and Yahoo jumping on this particular bandwagon. "The market share of Internet<br />

visits to <strong>the</strong> 10 leading online video sites has increased by 164 percent in <strong>the</strong> past<br />

three months (week ending May 20, 2006 versus week ending February 25, 2006),"<br />

according to Hitwise, a competitive intelligence cornpany.!"<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, some in <strong>the</strong> "old media," e.g., ABC, CBS, BBC, AP, and Fox, saw this<br />

as a wave of <strong>the</strong> future <strong>the</strong>y wanted to ride and began or expanded <strong>the</strong>ir video<br />

offerings via <strong>the</strong> Internet. To put <strong>the</strong> video revolution in perspective, "Apple<br />

Computer Inc. sold 12 million video clips at $1.99 each from its popular iTunes<br />

Music Store in just a few months"!" and more than 40 million videos were viewed<br />

per day at <strong>the</strong> YouTube <strong>web</strong>site.<br />

Because we usually need to be able to find and get our hands on video quickly,<br />

<strong>the</strong>re is a lot of interest in online video and video search. As with any new venture or<br />

technology, <strong>the</strong>re are problems. In <strong>the</strong> case of Internet video, <strong>the</strong> main problems at<br />

<strong>the</strong> moment are:<br />

~ Quality-lots and lots of really awful, silly stuff.<br />

~ Quantity-still only a small number of videos are available compared to<br />

<strong>web</strong>pages, images, music.<br />

~ Format-<strong>the</strong>re is no standard format in which videos are offered; some sites<br />

require you to download and install <strong>the</strong>ir proprietary software while some use<br />

MacroMedia Flash, QuickTime, RealPlayer, Windows Media Player, or<br />

something else.<br />

115 "Hitwise Data Shows Overall Visits to Video Search Sites Up 164%," Hitwise News Release, May<br />

24, 2006, (November 28,<br />

2006).<br />

116 Walter Mossberg and Ka<strong>the</strong>rine Boehret, "Searching <strong>the</strong> Web for Video Clips," The Mossberg<br />

Solution, The Wall Street Journal, (November<br />

28,2006).<br />

UNCLASSIFIEDHFOR OFFICIAL l:JS~ QNb¥ 317

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