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DID: 4046925<br />

UNCLASSIFIEDJlFOR OFFICIAL liSE ONLY<br />

motivates <strong>the</strong>m to improve <strong>the</strong>ir services. This past year's competition was no<br />

exception.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r important fact to remember is that most search engines do not index entire<br />

<strong>web</strong>sites or documents. It is no longer clear exactly how much of a <strong>web</strong>page <strong>the</strong><br />

major search engines index. For example, Google used to only index approximately<br />

<strong>the</strong> first 100KB of HTML, and reportedly <strong>the</strong> first megabyte of PDF documents, but in<br />

October 2005, Google dramatically increased <strong>the</strong> size of its cache limit. Yahoo<br />

indexes at least <strong>the</strong> first 500KB of HTML and PDF documents. As for Microsoft files<br />

types, my experimentation with <strong>the</strong>m indicates that, in most cases, Yahoo indexes<br />

virtually <strong>the</strong> entire file, even in <strong>the</strong> case of very large documents.<br />

The following is an overview of <strong>the</strong> major search engines in terms of <strong>the</strong>ir features,<br />

how to use <strong>the</strong>m effectively, and what makes each one distinctive. It is important to<br />

remember <strong>the</strong>re is no such thing as a perfect search engine. Each one has its<br />

advantages and drawbacks. The only way to fully exploit a search engine is to take<br />

<strong>the</strong> time to learn to use it, which means you must read <strong>the</strong> instructions.<br />

Rule Five<br />

Read <strong>the</strong> instructions.<br />

46 UNCLASSIFIED!l~OR O~FISIAb b1SE ONLY

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