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untangling_the_web

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DOClD: 4046925<br />

UNCLASSIFIEDIIFOR OFFICIAL USE OP4LY<br />

restrict <strong>the</strong> indexing of specific files. None<strong>the</strong>less, users who have registered with<br />

Google-for example, Gmail account holders-should have more concerns because<br />

of <strong>the</strong> potential for Google to "connect <strong>the</strong> dots" and create a detailed profile of its<br />

registered users.!"<br />

Google Desktop is not alone in creating concern for security experts. All desktop<br />

search tools are inherently problematic, but Microsoft's desktop search tool is<br />

probably <strong>the</strong> most worrisome because it launches ActiveX in Internet Explorer, and<br />

ActiveX controls are among <strong>the</strong> most notoriously vulnerable applications on <strong>the</strong> <strong>web</strong>.<br />

Nei<strong>the</strong>r Microsoft nor Yahoo integrates <strong>web</strong> and local desktop search as Google<br />

does (yet). However, users can limit <strong>the</strong> Google Desktop to searching <strong>the</strong> hard drive,<br />

disabling <strong>the</strong> <strong>web</strong> search feature and thus gaining a measure of security. To do so,<br />

users need to make a decision during <strong>the</strong> setup. At <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> setup process,<br />

Google Desktop asks you to enable or disable "Advanced Features." Enabling<br />

Advanced Features "sends Google non-personal data about how you're using <strong>the</strong><br />

program, along with reports if it ever crashes. It also sends information about <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>web</strong>sites you visit so that Sidebar can show personalized info, such as personalized<br />

news. Analyzing this data from many users helps our engineers better understand<br />

how people actually use Google Desktop and <strong>the</strong>refore how we can improve it. If<br />

you don't want Google Desktop to send this information, simply uncheck <strong>the</strong><br />

Advanced Features checkbox. Desktop will immediately stop sending any of this<br />

non-personal information to Google.,,215 You should also uncheck <strong>the</strong> option to keep<br />

your local files and cached <strong>web</strong> pages permanently out of your Google <strong>web</strong> search<br />

results; this option is under "Google Integration" in <strong>the</strong> Preferences window.<br />

Search expert Danny Sullivan offers a very good and measured assessment of<br />

desktop search, in particular Google Desktop, in which he offers sensible advice for<br />

keeping your data safe and private while still enjoying <strong>the</strong> benefits of desktop<br />

search.<br />

Danny Sullivan, "A Closer Look at Privacy and Desktop Search,"<br />

SearchEngineWatch.com , 14 October 2004,<br />

http://searchenqinewatch.com/sereportlarticle.php/3421621<br />

214 Elinor Mills, "Google Balances Privacy, Reach," CNET News, 14 July 2005,<br />

(14<br />

November 2006).<br />

215 Google Desktop Features, (14 November<br />

2006).<br />

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