02.11.2014 Views

untangling_the_web

untangling_the_web

untangling_the_web

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

DID: 4046925<br />

UNCLASSIFIEDifl'OR OI',.ICI>%t US! ONt·,.<br />

The Shared Registration System<br />

InterNIC, which was <strong>the</strong> original US-government sponsored domain name registry,<br />

no longer allocates IP addresses or registers domain names. Just as its IP address<br />

allocation functions were turned over to ARIN, its authority for registering <strong>the</strong> Top<br />

Level Domains (TLDs) .COM, .NET, .ORG and .EDU and, even more importantly,<br />

managing <strong>the</strong> vast database of registered domain names, was first assumed by<br />

Network Solutions.<br />

In 1999, <strong>the</strong> Shared Registration System for <strong>the</strong> .COM, .NET, and .ORG domains<br />

was opened on equal terms to all accredited registrars, meaning that any company<br />

that meets ICANN's standards for accreditation is able to enter <strong>the</strong> market as a<br />

registrar and offer customers competitive domain name registration services in <strong>the</strong> .<br />

.COM, .NET, and .ORG domains.<br />

More new generic top-level domains are being approved by ICANN all <strong>the</strong> time.<br />

Among those now in use are .BIZ, .INFO, .COOP, .AERO, .NAME, .PRO, and<br />

.MUSEUM with more on <strong>the</strong> way. For more information on <strong>the</strong>se new TLDs, how to<br />

and who may register <strong>the</strong>m, see <strong>the</strong> InterNIC FAQ on new top-level domains.<br />

<br />

Shared Registration System (SRS) Warning!<br />

If you look up a .com, .org, or .net domain name at <strong>the</strong> <strong>web</strong>site of any<br />

SRS member (NSI, etc.), be careful! Your "domain name search will<br />

contain only technical information about <strong>the</strong> registered domain name<br />

and referral information for <strong>the</strong> registrar of <strong>the</strong> domain name. In <strong>the</strong><br />

Shared Registration System model, registrars are responsible for<br />

maintaining Whois domain name contact information. To obtain<br />

information on <strong>the</strong> Registrant of a domain name. go to <strong>the</strong> registrar's<br />

<strong>web</strong> site listed."<br />

What does this mean? To see <strong>the</strong> complete Whois record. you must go<br />

to <strong>the</strong> registrar's <strong>web</strong>site' or use a Whois browser interface that<br />

queries multiple Whois databases (more on this below).<br />

The accuracy of <strong>the</strong> data in <strong>the</strong> Whois databases, however, is problematic.<br />

ICANN issued its first report on <strong>the</strong> accuracy of Whois database information in<br />

March 2004. The report is <strong>the</strong> first in what will be a series of annual reports on <strong>the</strong><br />

status of complaints about Whois entries. Since ICANN instituted <strong>the</strong> Whois Data<br />

UNCLASSIFIEDUFQR QFFISIAL I:ISE QNLY 447

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!