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learning-styles

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LSRC reference Section 1<br />

page 6/7<br />

The criteria used to reject other contenders were<br />

as follows.<br />

The approach was highly derivative and added little<br />

that was new; for example, the names of the individual<br />

<strong>learning</strong> <strong>styles</strong>, but little else, had been changed.<br />

The research’s primary focus was on an allied topic<br />

rather than on <strong>learning</strong> <strong>styles</strong> directly; for example,<br />

it was a study of creativity or of teaching <strong>styles</strong>.<br />

The publication was a review of the literature rather<br />

than an original contribution to the field, such as<br />

Curry’s (1983) highly influential ‘onion’ model which<br />

groups different approaches into three main types.<br />

Such reviews informed our general thinking, but<br />

were not selected for in-depth evaluation as models<br />

of <strong>learning</strong> style.<br />

The study was a standard application of an instrument<br />

to a small sample of students, whose findings added<br />

nothing original or interesting to theory or practice.<br />

The methodology of the study was flawed.<br />

It was not necessary for all five inclusion criteria to<br />

be met for a particular theorist to be included, nor<br />

for all five rejection criteria to be fulfilled to be excluded.<br />

In fact, it did not prove very difficult or contentious<br />

to decide which models were most influential.<br />

We outline the main models reviewed for the<br />

report, together with a rationale for their selection,<br />

in Section 2, which forms an introduction to<br />

Sections 3–7 below.

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