A User Centric Security Model for Tamper-Resistant Devices

More documents

Recommendations

Info

CONTENTS 8.5 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 9 Backup, Migration, and Decommissioning Mechanisms 211 9.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 9.2 Backup and Migration Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 9.2.1 Backup Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 9.2.2 Migration Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 9.2.3 Analysis of the Backup and Migration Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . 216 9.3 Application Deletion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 9.3.1 Existing Framework . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 9.3.2 Application Deletion in the UCOM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 9.4 Decommissioning Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 9.5 Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 10 Conclusions and Future Research Directions 224 10.1 Summary and Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 10.2 Recommendations for Future Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 A Description of Protocols Used for Comparison 231 A.1 Protocol Notation and Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 A.2 Station-to-Station (STS) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 A.3 Aziz-Die (AD) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 A.4 ASPeCT Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 A.5 Just-Fast-Keying (JFK) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 A.6 Trusted Transport Layer Protocol (T2LS) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 A.7 Secure Channel Protocol - 81 (SCP81) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 A.8 Markantonakis-Mayes (MM) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 A.9 Sirett-Mayes-Markantonakis (SM) Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 B CasperFDR Scripts 240 B.1 Brief Introduction to the CasperFDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 B.1.1 Protocol Denition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 B.1.2 System Denition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 B.2 Attestation Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 B.3 Secure and Trusted Channel Protocol Service Provider . . . . . . . . . . 243 B.4 Secure and Trusted Channel Protocol Smart Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 B.5 Application Acquisition and Contractual Agreement Protocol . . . . . . . . 246 B.6 Application Binding Protocol Local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 B.7 Platform Binding Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 B.8 Application Binding Protocol Distributed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 C Practical Implementation Source Code 252 C.1 Oine Attestation Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 C.1.1 Oine PRNG Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 C.1.2 Oine PUF Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 C.2 Online Attestation Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262 C.2.1 Online PRNG Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 C.2.2 Online PUF Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267 C.3 Attestation Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 C.3.1 Smart Card Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 C.3.2 Card Manufacturer Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 12
CONTENTS C.4 Secure and Trusted Channel Protocol Service Provider . . . . . . . . . . 290 C.4.1 Smart Card Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290 C.4.2 Service Provider Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304 C.5 Secure and Trusted Channel Protocol Smart Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313 C.5.1 Smart Card Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313 C.5.2 Service Provider Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325 C.6 Application Acquisition and Contractual Agreement Protocol . . . . . . . . 333 C.6.1 Smart Card Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 C.6.2 Service Provider Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350 C.6.3 Administrative Authority Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359 C.7 Application Binding Protocol - Local . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364 C.7.1 Client Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 365 C.7.2 Server Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369 C.7.3 TEM Handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373 C.8 Application Binding Protocol - Distributed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 377 C.8.1 Client Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378 C.8.2 Server Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392 C.9 Platform Binding Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404 C.9.1 Initiator Smart Card Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404 C.9.2 Responder Smart Card Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418 C.10 Abstract Virtual Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 430 C.11 Implementation Helper Classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433 C.11.1 Protocol Cryptographic Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433 C.11.2 CAMS Implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439 C.11.3 Die-Hellman Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443 C.11.4 SHA256 Pseudorandom Number Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445 Bibliography 450 13
Page 1 and 2: A User Centric Security Model for T
Page 3 and 4: Declaration These doctoral studies
Page 5 and 6: R. N. Akram, K. Markantonakis, and
Page 7 and 8: Abstract In this thesis we propose
Page 9 and 10: CONTENTS 3.4.1 Supplier . . . . . .
Page 11: CONTENTS 7 Application Sharing Mech
Page 15 and 16: LIST OF FIGURES 8.6 Control ow diag
Page 17 and 18: List of Abbreviations AAC Applicati
Page 19 and 20: 1.1 Setting the Scene 1.1 Setting t
Page 21 and 22: 1.2 A Brief History of Smart Cards
Page 23 and 24: 1.3 Motivation and Challenges Over
Page 25 and 26: 1.3 Motivation and Challenges compu
Page 27 and 28: 1.4 Contributions the UCTD manufact
Page 29 and 30: 1.5 Structure of the Thesis traditi
Page 31 and 32: Chapter 2 User Centric Tamper-Resis
Page 33 and 34: 2.2 Rationale for a User Centric Ta
Page 35 and 36: 2.2 Rationale for a User Centric Ta
Page 37 and 38: 2.3 Candidates for User Centric Tam
Page 43 and 44: Businesses Governments Privacy Pres
Page 45 and 46: 2.4 The User Centric Tamper-Resista
Page 47 and 48: 2.5 Case Studies an enrolment proce
Page 49 and 50: 2.5 Case Studies issued the applica
Page 51 and 52: Chapter 3 Smart Card Ownership Mode
Page 53 and 54: 3.2 Issuer Centric Smart Card Owner
Page 55 and 56: 3.2 Issuer Centric Smart Card Owner
Page 57 and 58: 3.3 Frameworks for the ICOM which i
Page 59 and 60: 3.3 Frameworks for the ICOM Applica
Page 61 and 62: 3.3 Frameworks for the ICOM which i
Page 63 and 64:
3.3 Frameworks for the ICOM Element
Page 65 and 66:
3.4 User Centric Smart Card Ownersh
Page 67 and 68:
Page 69 and 70:
Page 71 and 72:
3.5 Security and Operational Requir
Page 73 and 74:
Page 75 and 76:
Page 77 and 78:
Service Provider 3.6 Coopetitive Ar
Page 79 and 80:
Chapter 4 User Centric Smart Card A
Page 81 and 82:
4.2 Platform Architecture Platform
Page 83 and 84:
4.2 Platform Architecture manager c
Page 85 and 86:
4.3 Trusted Environment & Execution
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
4.4 Security Assurance and Validati
Page 93 and 94:
4.5 Attestation Mechanisms 4.5 Atte
Page 95 and 96:
4.5 Attestation Mechanisms rational
Page 97 and 98:
4.5 Attestation Mechanisms otherwis
Page 99 and 100:
4.6 Device Ownership 4.6.2 User Own
Page 101 and 102:
4.7 Attestation Protocol can succes
Page 103 and 104:
4.7 Attestation Protocol an adversa
Page 105 and 106:
4.7 Attestation Protocol SC i ′ a
Page 107 and 108:
4.8 Protocol Analysis CasperFDR app
Page 109 and 110:
4.9 Summary whereas the online atte
Page 111 and 112:
5.1 Introduction 5.1 Introduction E
Page 113 and 114:
5.2 GlobalPlatform Card Management
Page 115 and 116:
5.3 Multos Card Management Framewor
Page 117 and 118:
5.4 Proposed Smart Card Management
Page 119 and 120:
5.4 Proposed Smart Card Management
Page 121 and 122:
5.5 Card Management-Related Issues
Page 123 and 124:
Page 125 and 126:
Page 127 and 128:
Chapter 6 Secure and Trusted Channe
Page 129 and 130:
6.2 Secure Channel Protocols 6.2 Se
Page 131 and 132:
6.2 Secure Channel Protocols smart
Page 133 and 134:
6.2 Secure Channel Protocols SOG-16
Page 135 and 136:
6.2 Secure Channel Protocols Notati
Page 137 and 138:
6.3 Secure and Trusted Channel Prot
Page 139 and 140:
6.4 Secure and Trusted Channel Prot
Page 141 and 142:
6.5 Application Acquisition and Con
Page 143 and 144:
Page 145 and 146:
Page 147 and 148:
6.6 Analysis of the Proposed Protoc
Page 149 and 150:
Page 151 and 152:
Page 153 and 154:
Page 155 and 156:
6.7 Summary For the STCP ACA , we n
Page 157 and 158:
Chapter 7 Application Sharing Mecha
Page 159 and 160:
7.2 Application Sharing Mechanism 7
Page 161 and 162:
7.2 Application Sharing Mechanism I
Page 163 and 164:
7.2 Application Sharing Mechanism a
Page 165 and 166:
7.3 UCTD Firewall utilises CDAM to
Page 167 and 168:
7.3 UCTD Firewall application. Ther
Page 169 and 170:
7.3 UCTD Firewall 7.3.6 Cross-Devic
Page 171 and 172:
7.3 UCTD Firewall and asynchronous
Page 173 and 174:
7.3 UCTD Firewall Table 7.2: Protoc
Page 175 and 176:
7.4 Application Binding Protocol L
Page 177 and 178:
7.5 Platform Binding Protocol The r
Page 179 and 180:
7.6 Application Binding Protocol D
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Chapter 8 Smart Card Runtime Enviro
Page 189 and 190:
8.2 Smart Card Runtime Environment
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
8.3 Runtime Protection Mechanism In
Page 197 and 198:
8.3 Runtime Protection Mechanism it
Page 199 and 200:
8.3 Runtime Protection Mechanism er
Page 201 and 202:
8.3 Runtime Protection Mechanism id
Page 203 and 204:
8.3 Runtime Protection Mechanism Th
Page 205 and 206:
8.4 Analysis of the Runtime Protect
Page 207 and 208:
8.4 Analysis of the Runtime Protect
Page 209 and 210:
8.5 Summary representation; the abs
Page 211 and 212:
Chapter 9 Backup, Migration, and De
Page 213 and 214:
9.2 Backup and Migration Framework
Page 215 and 216:
9.2 Backup and Migration Framework
Page 217 and 218:
9.3 Application Deletion tion of th
Page 219 and 220:
9.3 Application Deletion The deleti
Page 221 and 222:
9.3 Application Deletion authorises
Page 223 and 224:
9.5 Summary 9.5 Summary In this cha
Page 225 and 226:
10.1 Summary and Conclusions 10.1 S
Page 227 and 228:
10.1 Summary and Conclusions giving
Page 229 and 230:
10.2 Recommendations for Future Wor
Page 231 and 232:
Appendix A Description of Protocols
Page 233 and 234:
A.3 Aziz-Die (AD) Protocol on the p
Page 235 and 236:
A.5 Just-Fast-Keying (JFK) Protocol
Page 237 and 238:
A.8 Markantonakis-Mayes (MM) Protoc
Page 239 and 240:
A.9 Sirett-Mayes-Markantonakis (SM)
Page 241 and 242:
B.1 Brief Introduction to the Caspe
Page 243 and 244:
B.3 Secure and Trusted Channel Prot
Page 245 and 246:
B.4 Secure and Trusted Channel Prot
Page 247 and 248:
B.6 Application Binding Protocol L
Page 249 and 250:
B.7 Platform Binding Protocol B.7 P
Page 251 and 252:
B.8 Application Binding Protocol D
Page 253 and 254:
C.1 Oine Attestation Mechanism C.1
Page 255 and 256:
C.1 Oine Attestation Mechanism 93 (
Page 257 and 258:
C.1 Oine Attestation Mechanism 194
Page 259 and 260:
C.1 Oine Attestation Mechanism 47 (
Page 261 and 262:
C.1 Oine Attestation Mechanism 148
Page 263 and 264:
C.2 Online Attestation Mechanism C.
Page 265 and 266:
C.2 Online Attestation Mechanism 10
Page 267 and 268:
Page 269 and 270:
Page 271 and 272:
Page 273 and 274:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 15 import
Page 275 and 276:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 112 f a l
Page 277 and 278:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 214 } 215
Page 279 and 280:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 312 inLeng
Page 281 and 282:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 410 this .
Page 283 and 284:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 7 import j
Page 285 and 286:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 107 this .
Page 287 and 288:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 204 ( this
Page 289 and 290:
C.3 Attestation Protocol 302 } 303
Page 291 and 292:
C.4 Secure and Trusted Channel Prot
Page 293 and 294:
Page 295 and 296:
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
Page 301 and 302:
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
Page 307 and 308:
Page 309 and 310:
Page 311 and 312:
Page 313 and 314:
Page 315 and 316:
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
Page 321 and 322:
Page 323 and 324:
Page 325 and 326:
Page 327 and 328:
Page 329 and 330:
Page 331 and 332:
Page 333 and 334:
C.6 Application Acquisition and Con
Page 335 and 336:
Page 337 and 338:
Page 339 and 340:
Page 341 and 342:
Page 343 and 344:
Page 345 and 346:
Page 347 and 348:
Page 349 and 350:
Page 351 and 352:
Page 353 and 354:
Page 355 and 356:
Page 357 and 358:
Page 359 and 360:
Page 361 and 362:
Page 363 and 364:
Page 365 and 366:
C.7 Application Binding Protocol -
Page 367 and 368:
Page 369 and 370:
Page 371 and 372:
Page 373 and 374:
Page 375 and 376:
Page 377 and 378:
Page 379 and 380:
Page 381 and 382:
Page 383 and 384:
Page 385 and 386:
Page 387 and 388:
Page 389 and 390:
Page 391 and 392:
Page 393 and 394:
Page 395 and 396:
Page 397 and 398:
Page 399 and 400:
Page 401 and 402:
Page 403 and 404:
Page 405 and 406:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 17 im
Page 407 and 408:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 119 p
Page 409 and 410:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 221 i
Page 411 and 412:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 323 c
Page 413 and 414:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 424 +
Page 415 and 416:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 524 S
Page 417 and 418:
Page 419 and 420:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 47 (
Page 421 and 422:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 149 J
Page 423 and 424:
Page 425 and 426:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 350 +
Page 427 and 428:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 451 p
Page 429 and 430:
C.9 Platform Binding Protocol 552 r
Page 431 and 432:
C.10 Abstract Virtual Machine 42 "
Page 433 and 434:
C.11 Implementation Helper Classes
Page 435 and 436:
Page 437 and 438:
Page 439 and 440:
Page 441 and 442:
Page 443 and 444:
Page 445 and 446:
Page 447 and 448:
Page 449 and 450:
Page 451 and 452:
BIBLIOGRAPHY August 2009, pp. 2035.
Page 453 and 454:
BIBLIOGRAPHY Available: http://www.
Page 455 and 456:
BIBLIOGRAPHY Institute of Technolog
Page 457 and 458:
BIBLIOGRAPHY ing, vol. 2, pp. 42342
Page 459 and 460:
BIBLIOGRAPHY Available: http://csrc
Page 461 and 462:
BIBLIOGRAPHY Group_TRUST/PubsPDF/CA
Page 463 and 464:
BIBLIOGRAPHY [161] D. A. Basin, S.
Page 465 and 466:
BIBLIOGRAPHY pp. 1414. [186] R. N.
Page 467 and 468:
BIBLIOGRAPHY [208] T. S. Messerges,
Page 469:
BIBLIOGRAPHY Science, P. Samarati,
show all

A User Centric Security Model for Tamper-Resistant Devices

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?