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A User Centric Security Model for Tamper-Resistant Devices

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B.4 Secure and Trusted Channel Protocol Smart Card<br />

EKey: Agent -> PublicKey<br />

DKey: Agent -> SecretKey<br />

InverseKeys = (sessionKey, sessionKey),(VKey, SKey),(EKey, DKey),(Exp, Exp),\<br />

(Gen, Gen)<br />

#Protocol description<br />

0. -> SP : TPM<br />

1. SP -> TPM : SP, VKey(SP)<br />

2. TPM -> SP : {TPM, SP, nt}{VKey(SP)}<br />

2a. TPM -> SP : {Exp(Gen, t) % halfkeyTPM} {VKey(SP)}<br />

<br />

3. SP -> TPM : {SP, TPM, ns}{EKey(TPM)}<br />

3a. SP -> TPM : {Exp(Gen, s) % halfkeySP} {EKey(TPM)}<br />

<br />

4. TPM -> SP : {TPM, SP, {scos (+) ns}{SKey(TPM)}}{sessionKey}<br />

5. SP -> TPM : {SP, TPM, nt}{sessionKey}<br />

6. TPM -> SP : {TPM, SP, {app (+) ns}{SKey(TPM)}}{sessionKey}<br />

#Actual variables<br />

SerPro, TruPlaMan, MAppl : Agent<br />

Nsp, Ntpm, Nm : Nonce<br />

SCOS, APP : Nonce<br />

S, T, M : Num<br />

SCOperatingSys, SApplication : Nonce<br />

#Processes<br />

INITIATOR(SP, TPM, ns, s, app, scos) knows<br />

RESPONDER(TPM, SP, nt, t, scos, app) knows<br />

SKey(SP), DKey(SP), VKey, EKey<br />

SKey(TPM), DKey(TPM), VKey, EKey<br />

#System<br />

INITIATOR(SerPro, TruPlaMan, Nsp, S, APP, SCOS)<br />

RESPONDER(TruPlaMan, SerPro, Ntpm, T, SCOS, APP)<br />

#Functions<br />

symbolic VKey, SKey, EKey, DKey<br />

#Intruder In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Intruder = MAppl<br />

IntruderKnowledge = {SerPro, TruPlaMan, MAppl, MAppl, Nm, DKey(MAppl),\<br />

SKey(MAppl), VKey, EKey, M}<br />

#Specification<br />

StrongSecret(SP, sessionKey, [TPM])<br />

Aliveness(SP, TPM)<br />

Aliveness(TPM, SP)<br />

Agreement(SP, TPM, [sessionKey])<br />

Agreement(TPM, SP, [sessionKey])<br />

#Equivalences<br />

<strong>for</strong>all x, y : Num . Exp(Exp(Gen, x), y) = Exp(Exp (Gen, y), x)<br />

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