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Bloom's Literary Themes - ymerleksi - home

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The Poetry of Anne Sexton 213<br />

father, a permanent oscillation between two conflicting desires: to<br />

divorce and be done with; and to “marry, at last.”<br />

* * * * *<br />

Far from being done with the horrors he discovers in his pursuit of<br />

truth when he does indeed uncover it and blind himself, Oedipus<br />

does not find peace until he awaits death at Colonus, in the wake of<br />

years of blind wandering. The Jocastas in Anne Sexton’s life begged<br />

her not to inquire further; when she did, psychoanalysis held out to<br />

her the hope of which Bettelheim speaks on behalf of psychoanalysis:<br />

that knowledge of the truth will set one free. Her truth, tougher by<br />

far than either the willed ignorance of Jocasta which cannot endure<br />

revelation, or the mandated “liberty” of analytic cure, is more like that<br />

of the original Oedipus: complex, tragic, visionary. Sexton did not,<br />

like Jocasta, find the sought truth and simply die of it; in the many<br />

years between her first exploration of truth in Bedlam and her death<br />

in 1974, she triumphed over her guilt and her ghosts again and again.<br />

The “strange goddess face” of the slain mother whom the infant ate—<br />

“all my need took / you down like a meal”—is redeemed in a dream of<br />

reparation and mutual forgiveness in “Dreaming the Breasts:”<br />

The breasts I knew at midnight<br />

beat like the sea in me now.<br />

Mother, I put bees in my mouth<br />

to keep from eating<br />

yet it did you no good.<br />

In the end they cut off your breasts<br />

and milk poured from them<br />

into the surgeon’s hand<br />

and he embraced them.<br />

I took them from him<br />

and planted them.<br />

The planting of the mother’s severed breasts enables “those dear<br />

white ponies” to “go galloping, galloping, / wherever you are;” and the<br />

daughter, for the moment of this poem, is renewed into her own life,<br />

free of guilt and pain. In “All My Pretty Ones,” the daughter discovering<br />

her father’s flaws after his death in her mother’s diary is able, by

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