Bloom's Literary Themes - ymerleksi - home
Bloom's Literary Themes - ymerleksi - home
Bloom's Literary Themes - ymerleksi - home
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36<br />
Bram Stoker<br />
15. Richardson, p. 428.<br />
16. See, for instance, Richardson, p. 427.<br />
17. Richard Wasson, “The Politics of Dracula,” English Literature in<br />
Translation, IX, pp. 24–27.<br />
18. Freud, Totem and Taboo, trans. James Strachey in The Standard<br />
Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, Vol.<br />
XIII (1913–1914) (London: Hogarth press, 1962), 60–63.<br />
19. Wasson, p. 26.<br />
20. Freud, pp. 37ff.<br />
21. Bentley, pp. 29–30; MacGillwray, p. 522.<br />
22. Bentley, p. 30.<br />
23. Bierman, p. 194. Bierman’s analysis is concerned to demonstrate<br />
that “Dracula mirrors Stoker’s early childhood . . . ,” and is a<br />
highly speculative but fascinating study. The emphasis is on<br />
Stoker’s rivalry with his brothers but it provides, albeit indirectly,<br />
further evidence of hostility toward the rejecting mother.<br />
24. Ludlam cites one of the actors in the original stage production<br />
of Dracula as indicating that the adaptation was so successful<br />
that “Disturbances in the circle or stalls as people felt faint<br />
and had to be taken out were not uncommon—and they were<br />
perfectly genuine, not a publicity stunt. Strangely enough, they<br />
were generally men” (Ludlam, I. 165).<br />
25. See, for instance, Wolfgang Lederer, M.D., The Fear of Women<br />
(New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1968), especially<br />
the chapter entitled, “A Snapping of Teeth.”<br />
26. Otto Rank, The Trauma of Birth (New York: Harper & Row,<br />
1973), p. 73.<br />
27. When discussing this paper with a class, two of my students<br />
argued that Dracula is not, in fact, destroyed at the novel’s<br />
conclusion. They maintained that his last look is one of triumph<br />
and that his heart is not staked but pierced by a mere bowie<br />
knife. Their suggestion that, at least, the men do not follow the<br />
elaborate procedures to insure the destruction of Dracula that<br />
they religiously observe with regard to that of the women, is<br />
certainly of value here, whether one agrees that Dracula still<br />
stalks the land. My thanks to Lucinda Donnelly and Barbara<br />
Kotacka for these observations.