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DI-770 Oscilloscope provides five virtual instruments in one

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<strong>DI</strong>-<strong>770</strong> and WINDAQ/Scope Manual<br />

frequency <strong>in</strong> the spectrum analyzer sets the start frequency of the sweep. The highest visible frequency <strong>in</strong> the spectrum<br />

analyzer sets the stop frequency of the sweep. This is limited to the maximum range of the function generator.<br />

The frequency step size is determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the frequency range of the spectrum analyzer, divided by the number of b<strong>in</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong> the spectrum. When a sweep is active and a sett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the spectrum analyzer is changed, the sweep parameters will<br />

change accord<strong>in</strong>gly.<br />

At each step, the frequency of the generator will be set to a value that falls exactly <strong>in</strong> <strong>one</strong> s<strong>in</strong>gle b<strong>in</strong>, therefor no calculation<br />

errors occur and no w<strong>in</strong>dow is required.<br />

The sett<strong>in</strong>g Manual requires that all sett<strong>in</strong>gs are set by the user. The start and stop frequency can be set freely. The frequency<br />

axis of the spectrum analyzer will be set accord<strong>in</strong>gly, so only the range that is sweeped will be visible.<br />

The frequency step size can be determ<strong>in</strong>ed from the spectrum length. With each step a frequency will be set that generates<br />

no calculation errors. It's also possible to set the step size manually, but that will probably do generate calculation<br />

errors <strong>in</strong> the FFT.<br />

H<strong>in</strong>t: For easy creat<strong>in</strong>g frequency response characteristics, set the measure mode of the spectrum analyzer to Measure<br />

maximum values and switch off autorang<strong>in</strong>g for the channels<br />

After sett<strong>in</strong>g the sweep parameters, the sweep function can be switched on us<strong>in</strong>g the on/off button. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the sweep,<br />

the frequency readout <strong>in</strong> the display will follow the output frequency.<br />

Note: When the sweep function is used to determ<strong>in</strong>e frequency response characteristics, be certa<strong>in</strong> to set the signal<br />

shape to S<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Generat<strong>in</strong>g a previous measured signal from a file<br />

It is possible to generate previously measured signals with the function generator, provided of course that the amplitude<br />

and frequency of the signal are with<strong>in</strong> the specs of the generator.<br />

Measur<strong>in</strong>g and stor<strong>in</strong>g a signal<br />

The function generator has two possibilities to generate previous measured signals. It can either use the DDS mode or<br />

it can use a l<strong>in</strong>ear mode.<br />

In the DDS mode, a waveform of 1024 po<strong>in</strong>ts is used to generate the signal. Due to the DDS technique, very accurate<br />

output signal frequencies can be obta<strong>in</strong>ed.<br />

In l<strong>in</strong>ear mode, a waveform of 64K po<strong>in</strong>ts is used. The sample clock of the generator can be set to a number of sett<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

<strong>in</strong> order to obta<strong>in</strong> different output frequencies. The number of sett<strong>in</strong>gs is limited. When a stored waveform is<br />

used that is smaller than 64K po<strong>in</strong>ts, the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts are filled with a 0 volt value.<br />

A signal that is measured, stored and later generated, has to meet certa<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts, <strong>in</strong> order to be usable.<br />

• The signal has to be measured <strong>in</strong> channel 1 of the scope.<br />

• For DDS mode, the record length of the scope has to be set to 1024 po<strong>in</strong>ts, for l<strong>in</strong>ear mode to any required<br />

length, but 64K is preferred.<br />

• If possible, the sampl<strong>in</strong>g frequency of the scope has to be set <strong>in</strong> such a way that exactly 1 period of the signal is<br />

captured <strong>in</strong> the 1024 po<strong>in</strong>ts or 64K po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

After the signal is measured, it can be saved to disk us<strong>in</strong>g Save waveform... from the File-menu.<br />

Sett<strong>in</strong>g the function generator<br />

At the left hand side of the display <strong>in</strong> the generator, a number of signal shape buttons are located, <strong>one</strong> of them is<br />

named File. With this button a signal from a file can be selected and loaded <strong>in</strong>to the generator.<br />

Press<strong>in</strong>g this button will pop up a file selection dialog <strong>in</strong> which the proper waveform file can be selected.<br />

After read<strong>in</strong>g the signal, the amplitude and frequency of the signal can be adjusted us<strong>in</strong>g the proper controls.<br />

The Function Generator<br />

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