Rafiq-ul-Haramayn - Islamic School System - Dawat-e-Islami

ۡ
ۡ
‏ِم
‏ِم
Rafiq-ul-Haramayn 184
severe torment due to the sin. To trivialize a sin leads to serious
consequences and even Kufr in some cases. May Allah bless us
all with a Madanī mindset!
Double expiation for Qārin
وَا ٰ هلِ‏ ِ
َ ۡ
ّ ني ا
‏َاهِ‏ انلَّيبِ‏ ِ
جبِ‏
ني
ص َ يلَّ‏ ا‏ّٰ‏ ُ
يهِ‏
ت ٰ ‏َعَا عَلَ‏ ۡ
‏َّم
َ وَسل
A Qārin has to pay two expiations in all the cases in which there
is the commandment of one expiation (i.e. a Dam or a Ṣadaqaĥ).
(Ĥidāyaĥ, vol. 1, pp. 171) If a minor commits an offence, there is no
expiation.
ٓ
ا
Details of double expiation for Qārin
Many books contain the ruling that two Dams or Ṣadaqāt become
due for a Qārin in such cases where one Dam or Ṣadaqaĥ becomes
Wājib for a Mufrid or Mutamatte’. Although this ruling is correct,
it applies only in certain conditions. In other words, it is not so that
two Dams would be declared due for a Qārin in each and every
case where one Dam will become due for a Mufrid or Mutamatte’.
Therefore, the full details of this ruling are being given below so
that there is no misconception.
Here is a summary of what ‘Allāmaĥ Shāmī
has stated in
this context: If a Mufrid commits any of such acts declared Ḥarām
because of being in the state of Iḥrām, he is required to pay one Dam,
whereas if a Qārin or the one considered Qārin in terms of rulings
commits such an act, he is required to pay two Dams. The same
ruling will apply as regards Ṣadaqaĥ, i.e. a Qārin will have to pay two
Ṣadaqāt because he has put on the Iḥrām of both Hajj and ‘Umraĥ.
However, if a Qārin misses any of the Wājib acts of Hajj - for
example, if he has missed Sa’ī or Ramī or has performed the Ṭawāf