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Rafiq-ul-Haramayn - Islamic School System - Dawat-e-Islami

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<strong>Rafiq</strong>-<strong>ul</strong>-<strong>Haramayn</strong> 55<br />

Explanation of Ḥaram<br />

People generally assume that only Masjid-<strong>ul</strong>-Ḥarām is Ḥaram. No<br />

doubt Masjid-<strong>ul</strong>-Ḥarām is also within Ḥaram but Ḥaram has spread<br />

out 1 up to several miles around Makka-t<strong>ul</strong>-Mukarramaĥ with its<br />

limits fixed in all directions.<br />

For example, there lies a police check point on the road about 23<br />

kilometres away from Makka-t<strong>ul</strong>-Mukarramaĥ towards Jeddah. On<br />

this road, there is a sign board that read: ‘<br />

َ ۡ<br />

لِل ۡ مُسلِمِ‏ فَق<br />

ۡ ’ (i.e. only for<br />

Muslims). Ahead of it is Bīr-e-Shamīs 2 , i.e. Ḥudaybiyaĥ wherefrom<br />

the limit of Ḥaram starts. According to the latest measurement made<br />

by a historian, the perimeter of Ḥaram is 127 kilometres, whereas its<br />

total area is 550 square kilometres. (Tārīkh Makka-t<strong>ul</strong>-Mukarramaĥ, pp. 15)<br />

(The administration often makes new roads and routes by building<br />

tunnels, cutting mountains and deforestation, causing the area of the<br />

sacred territory to be increased or decreased. Therefore, the correct<br />

limits of Ḥaram are the very same as stated in blessed Aḥādīš.)<br />

Entering Makkaĥ<br />

‏َط ني<br />

Ṫĥanḋī ṫĥanḋī ĥawā Ḥaram kī ĥay<br />

Bārish Allah kay karam kī ĥay<br />

Gentle breeze is blowing in Ḥaram<br />

Rain of mercy is showering in Ḥaram<br />

(Wasāil-e-Bakhshish, pp. 124)<br />

Anyway, enter the limits of Ḥaram with your head bowed and eyes<br />

lowered with humility and shame for the sins committed. Recite<br />

1<br />

Obviously, the pop<strong>ul</strong>ation of Makka-t<strong>ul</strong>-Mukarramaĥ is increasing constantly, extending<br />

it beyond the limits of Ḥaram in some directions. For example, Tan’īm is outside the<br />

limits of Ḥaram but probably within the municipality of Makka-t<strong>ul</strong>-Mukarramaĥ.<br />

2<br />

Name of a well

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