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July 29, 1914.<br />

A FAMILY PAPER,<br />

send me. And He said—Go." Jer. i :4-io.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>n the word of the Lord came unto me<br />

saying: Before I formed thee in the belly I<br />

knew thee; <strong>and</strong> before thou earnest forth out<br />

of the womb; I sanctified thtQ; <strong>and</strong> I ordained<br />

thee a prophet unto the nations."<br />

"Say not I am a child; for thou shalt go to<br />

all that I shall send thee, <strong>and</strong> whatsoever I<br />

comm<strong>and</strong> thee thou shalt speak." Acts 26:15.<br />

"For I have appeared unto thee for this purpose,<br />

to make thee a minister <strong>and</strong> a witness<br />

both of these things which thou hast seen, <strong>and</strong><br />

of those things in the which I will appear unto<br />

thee; delivering thee from the people, <strong>and</strong><br />

from the Gentiles unto whom now I send<br />

Ihee." Gal. 1:15-16. "But when it pleased<br />

QoA who separated me from my mother's<br />

womb, <strong>and</strong> called me by his grace, to reveal<br />

his Son in me that I might preach Him among<br />

the heathen." Here Paul notes three great<br />

epochs in his existence; viz., his birth, his effectual<br />

calling, <strong>and</strong> his call to the ministry.<br />

5. Those who enter the ministry uncalled<br />

have no promise of success.<br />

Jer. 23:21. "I have not sent these prophets,<br />

yet they ran; I have not spoken to them, yet<br />

they prophesied." Verse 32: "Behold I am<br />

against them that prophesy false dreams saith<br />

the Lord, <strong>and</strong> do tell them <strong>and</strong> cause my people<br />

to err by their lies <strong>and</strong> by their lightness;<br />

yet I sent them not nor comm<strong>and</strong>ed them;<br />

therefore they shall not profit this people at<br />

all saith the Lord."' I have said they have<br />

no promise of success, but this lang-uage goes<br />

beyo-nd that <strong>and</strong> declares that because they<br />

are not sent of God "therefore they shall not<br />

profit this people." "When I think upon the<br />

all but infinite mischief which may result from<br />

a mistake as to our vocation for the Christian<br />

pastorate, I feel overwhelmed with fear lest<br />

any of us should .be slack in examining our<br />

credentials; <strong>and</strong> I had rather that we stood<br />

too much in doubt, <strong>and</strong> examined too frequently,<br />

than that we should become cumberers<br />

of the ground. . . . It is imperative<br />

on him not to enter the ministry until he<br />

'has made solemn quest <strong>and</strong> trial of himself as<br />

to this point. His own personal salvation being<br />

secure, he must investigate as to the future<br />

matter of his call to office; the firstis<br />

vital to himself as a Christian; the second<br />

equally vital to him as a pastor. As well be<br />

a professor without conversion as a pastor<br />

without calling. In both cases there is a name<br />

<strong>and</strong> nothing more." (Spurgeon, "Lectures to<br />

My Students," page 42.)<br />

A FORWARD MOVEMENT IN THE COVEN­<br />

ANTER CHURCH.<br />

By the Rev. J. M. Coileman.<br />

NO. 3.<br />

A new st<strong>and</strong>ard of conduct. If we have a deeper<br />

spiritual life, a new dependence on prayer.<br />

It IS evident that conduct will not remain what<br />

It was betore. It requires no proof that if we are<br />

setting nearer to God that we are at the same<br />

time getting farther from the world.<br />

^at will define the difference between the<br />

old st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>and</strong> the new It is tho purpose of<br />

this paper to suggest that instead of seeing how<br />

far we can lean over to the world without losing<br />

grip on Jesus Christ that we try how near<br />

we can get to him. That will change our whole<br />

basis of discussion of conduct.<br />

Concrete illustrations will make clear the difference<br />

between the two st<strong>and</strong>ards of conduct.<br />

Some time was taken at the recent Synod in<br />

discussing the question whether Christians might<br />

use the street cars on Sabbath in going to church;<br />

It is not necessary to the purpose here to analyze<br />

the argument used nor to show how far it would<br />

lead a Christian into the world, if followed out.<br />

About this there might be difference of opinion,<br />

but surely no difference in the view that nothing<br />

was settled for those who listened to the<br />

discussion.<br />

Nor does it seem as if anything in the way of<br />

conduct can be finallysettled if the question at<br />

issue is how far the Christian can go without<br />

ceasing to be a Christian. If the discussion had<br />

run through a day we might have been no nearer<br />

a conclusion. If members live Ave miles from<br />

church, they must stay at home, have a conveyance<br />

of their own, or use the trains. <strong>The</strong> real<br />

question lies in the premise.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n we have the question of the theater <strong>and</strong><br />

theatricals. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Presbyterian</strong> bodies from the<br />

General Assembly, up or down, have united in<br />

condemning these things as unworthy of Christians,<br />

but Christians attend the theaters, or the<br />

good theaters, <strong>and</strong> church schools cultivate theatricals.<br />

<strong>The</strong> question discussed is how far we<br />

can go in dramatic exhibitions without dishonoring<br />

Jesus Christ <strong>and</strong> leading others in paths<br />

which end in the destruction of their souls. <strong>The</strong><br />

laws of the churches are specific, but they are<br />

not the st<strong>and</strong>ard for the members. Here <strong>also</strong>,<br />

we might discuss long <strong>and</strong> earnestly how far<br />

one may safely walk in the broad road with<br />

the' world <strong>and</strong> we would not get a conclusion<br />

that would be final.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n we have dancing. Hull House, in Chicago,<br />

cultivates dancing for the upl.ft of the<br />

children of the neighborhood; Chicago has introduced<br />

it in some schools.. <strong>The</strong> church condemns<br />

it. <strong>The</strong>refore we have the discussion about how<br />

much of the dancing feature we can practice<br />

without being guilty of causing the little ones<br />

to stumble, provided that comes into the discussion.<br />

Some draw the line on pig-in-the-parlor,<br />

some bring the Virginia Reel into the list of what<br />

the Christian can do without endangering his<br />

soul. Wlhen we get into what the dictionary <strong>and</strong><br />

the world define as dancing, we have little left<br />

only our own inclinations to furnish a dead line<br />

<strong>and</strong> therefore discussion of the exa'ct hair line<br />

between east) <strong>and</strong> westy where the Christian<br />

must turn back, gets no finalresult.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n we have the voting question. "On how<br />

many things <strong>and</strong> under how many circumstances<br />

may the Christian vote without committing sin,"<br />

does not flnd a satisfactory answer. Now it may<br />

seem clear that if the Covenanter Church is to<br />

hold its place among the churches <strong>and</strong> serve the<br />

purpose of its Lord that we need to have answers<br />

to these questions that will be binding<br />

on the consciences of the members.<br />

It does not seem to the writer that we ever<br />

find the settlement while we are searching for<br />

the boundary stones on the world's side of our<br />

possessions. <strong>The</strong> wortd is very skillful in moving<br />

the stakes <strong>and</strong> trying to persuade us that the<br />

new location is the old l<strong>and</strong>mark <strong>and</strong> no one<br />

of us is free from the influence of the world in<br />

making up our decision.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new st<strong>and</strong>ard of conduct will be on the<br />

Christ side of our domains. If the forward movement<br />

is to have enduring place we shall discuss<br />

less how far we may safely get from God,<br />

<strong>and</strong> how near we can get to him. <strong>The</strong> question<br />

in regard to certain actions will cease to he<br />

whether there is harm in them, but what there<br />

is in them that will glorify God. We are coming<br />

to believe in pure food <strong>and</strong> questionable food is<br />

ruled out of the market. God is just as particular<br />

about what we do as we are about what we<br />

eat. In this world with its opportunity for splendid<br />

actions there is no need to spend our time<br />

on the questionable. Skating near the edge shows<br />

skill, but not wisdom. When you notice that your<br />

skate track leads someone else where he slips<br />

over the edge, it is a warning to keep on unquestioned<br />

places.<br />

It is the practical acceptance of a new st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

of conduct that will put to the test the new spiritual<br />

life. <strong>The</strong> practical pragmatism which is making<br />

its appeal to aH of us would make ethics<br />

purely an Individual question in which I have no<br />

accountability for the consequences of my act be.<br />

yond the effect on myself. Getting near to our<br />

ILord, living in him, will give us a new measurement<br />

in which we may all agree.<br />

THE WO'RLD MOVES.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Washington correspondent of the Pittaburgh<br />

Chronicle-Telegraph writes on June 22:<br />

"<strong>The</strong> attitude of northern <strong>and</strong> southern Democrats,<br />

respectively, towards the negro citizens,<br />

<strong>and</strong> that of Republicans as well, is strikingly<br />

shown in the vote on the confirmation of Robert<br />

H. Terrell to be a judge of the District of Columbia<br />

Municipal Court. Judge Terrell is a colored<br />

man, originally appointed to the local bench by<br />

President Taft, <strong>and</strong> his record was so satisfactory<br />

that President Wilson reappointed him. Confirmation<br />

was fought bitterly by several southern<br />

Democratic Senators, notably Vardaman, of<br />

Mississippi, <strong>and</strong> much pressure was brought to<br />

bear on the President to withdraw the nomination,<br />

but after weeks of delay, it was confirmed.<br />

It perhaps shows how the race feeling is in<br />

the South that on Thursday Senators Gore,<br />

of Oklahoma, <strong>and</strong> Williams, of Mississippi,<br />

asked the Senate to remove the injunction of secrecy<br />

from their votes on the confirmation of<br />

Judge Terrell, <strong>and</strong> a motion prevailed to remove<br />

the injunction entirely <strong>and</strong> print the vote in the<br />

Congressional Record. <strong>The</strong> nomination was confirmed<br />

by a vote of 39 to 24, every Republican<br />

present voting for confirmation, while every<br />

southern Democrat present voted against it, <strong>and</strong><br />

with them were Senators Lee, of Maryl<strong>and</strong>, Newl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> Pittman, of Nevada, <strong>and</strong> Reed, of Missouri.<br />

<strong>The</strong> following northern <strong>and</strong> western Democrats<br />

voted for confirmation: Chilton, of West<br />

Virginia, Pomerene, of Ohio, Hughes <strong>and</strong> Martine,<br />

of New Jersey, Kern <strong>and</strong> Shively, of<br />

Indiana, Lewis, of Illinois, Hollis, of New iHampshire,<br />

Johnson, of Maine, Walsh of Montana,<br />

Shaftroth <strong>and</strong> Thomas, of Colorado, <strong>and</strong> Lane, of<br />

Oregon."

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