Botkin Environmental Science Earth as Living Planet 8th txtbk

N-8 NOTES
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Resources Inventory 2003 Annual NRI Soil erosion report
February 2007. Accessed December 23, 2008 from http://
www.nrcs.usda.gov/technical/NRI/2003/SoiIErosion mrb.pdf.
9. Land area in agriculture is from United Nations Food and
Agricultural Organization, Statistics 2006, http://faostat.fao.
org/faostat.
10. Information on African wars is from Globalsecurity.org http://
www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/war/index.html,
accessed June 16, 2008. Information on African coups is
from http://www.crisisgroup.org/home/index.cfm?id=4040.
11. Field, J.O., ed. 1993. The Challenge of Famine: Recent Experience,
Lessons Learned. Hartford, CT.: Kumarian Press.
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13. UNFAO. 1998 (September). Global information.
14. USDA, National Resources Inventory. 2003. Annual NRI.
http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/technical/NRI/2003/nri03erosmrb.html
15. Trimble, S.W., and P. Crosson. July 2000. U.S. soil erosion
rates myth and reality. Science 289:248–250; and Trimble,
S.W. 2000. Soil conservation and soil erosion in the upper
Midwest. Environmental Review 7(1):3–9.
16. USDA, National Resources Inventory. 2003. Annual NRI.
http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/technical/NRI/2003/ images/eros
chart.
17. Lashof, J. C., ed. 1979. Pest Management Strategies in Crop
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18. Barfield, C.S., and J.L. Stimac. 1980. Pest management: An
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19. EBRD and FAO call for bold steps to contain soaring
food prices, UN FAO http://www.fao.org/newsroom/en/
news/2008/1000808/index.html, FAO news room, March
10, 2008.
20. USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Research and
Development Division. 1997 Census of Agriculture acreage
by state for harvested cropland, corn, soybeans, wheat, hay,
and cotton” http://www.nass.usda.gov/research/sumpant.
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21. USDA. U.S. organic farming emerges in the 1990s. Available
at http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/aib770/aib770.pdf.
22. PEW Biotechnology Initiative, Pew Charitable Trusts. Web
site. http://pewagbiotech.org/resources/factsheets/display.
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23. California Agricultural Statistics Service. 1999. California
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24. USDA. July 2000. Magriet Caswell interview.
25. USDA. 2003. Alternative Farming Systems Information
Center. Available at http://www.nal.usda.gov/afsic/ofp/.
26. IPCC, 2007: Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation,
and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the
Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change. Martin L. Parry, Osvaldo F. Canziani, Jean P.
Palutikof, Paul J. van der Linden, and Clair E. Hanson (eds.).
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Chapter 12 Notes
1. Lloyd, E.C. 2007. Jamaica Bay Watershed Protection Plan
Volume I—Regional Profile, New York City Department
of Environmental Protection, Emily Lloyd, Commissioner,
October 1, 2007.
2. Lloyd, E.C. 2007. Jamaica Bay Watershed Protection Plan
Volume I—Regional Profile, New York City Department
of Environmental Protection, Emily Lloyd, Commissioner,
October 1, 2007.
3. United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. 2001.
Rome: UN FAO. Available at ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/
fao/003/y0900e/ y0900e02.pdf.
4. Suming Jin. 2006. Effects of forest ownership and change
on forest harvest rates, types and trends in northern
Maine. Science Direct Available online May 2, 2006. http://
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udi=B6T6X-4JVTCCJ-4&_user=10&_rdoc=1&_
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5. United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. 2001.
Rome: UN FAO. ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/003/y0900e/
y0900e02.pdf.
6. USFS. 2008. Forest Ownership Patterns and Family Forest
Highlights from the National Woodland Owner Survey
USDA, Northern Research Station.
7. USFS. 2008. Forest Ownership Patterns and Family Forest
Highlights from the National Woodland Owner Survey
USDA, Northern Research Station.
8. Busby, F.E., et al. 1994. Rangeland Health: New Methods to
Classify Inventory and Monitor Rangelands. Washington, D.C.:
National Academy Press.
9. UNFAO. 2006. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2005:
Progress toward Sustainable Forest Management. Rome,
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. p.122,
Table 7.8.
10. World Firewood Supply, World Energy Council website.
www. worldenergy.org. April 24, 2006. Accessed 6/01/08.
11. World Resources lnstitute. 1993. World Resources 1992–93.
New York: Oxford University Press.
12. Botkin, D.B. 1990. Discordant Harmonies: A New Ecology for
the 21st Century. NewYork: Oxford University Press.
13. Likens. G.E., F.H. Borman, R.S. Pierce, J.S. Eaton, and
N.M. Johnson. 1977. The Biogeochemistry of a Forested Ecosystem.
New York: Springer-Verlag.