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Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...

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<strong>Market</strong> Outlook<br />

Fragile rebound in risk<br />

appetite after a positive<br />

start to the earnings<br />

season<br />

Government bond markets gave up some of their recent gains over the past<br />

week following a positive start to the earnings season. In Europe, the<br />

assumptions behind the stress test appear increasingly credible and the<br />

remaining question concerns the recapitalisation funds that may need to be<br />

made available. In addition, the European Financial Stability Facility should<br />

be operational by the end of August, according to the CEO of the SPV.<br />

Finally, Greece passed the test of the primary market with relative ease: the<br />

auction of 26-week bills was well received.<br />

However, the recent setback in safety trades has remained limited, notably<br />

as the fundamental context remains bond-supportive. Most of the recent<br />

economic data have indeed continued to paint a picture of a recovery that is<br />

losing momentum. The latest FOMC minutes indicate an adjustment to lower<br />

long-term forecasts for growth and core inflation, and higher for<br />

unemployment. These concerns about the growth outlook are generating an<br />

immediate policy response. The Fed is suggesting that excess liquidity will<br />

remain in place for longer than the market had been expecting while several<br />

FOMC members are putting forward the view that additional measures<br />

should be considered if the outlook deteriorates further. This has led to the<br />

market pushing its rate hike expectations out further along the curve, also<br />

providing support for the Treasury market.<br />

The strong start to the earnings season supports risk appetite but<br />

govvies remain resilient<br />

4.0<br />

10 yr N ote Y ield<br />

3.9<br />

3.8<br />

3.7<br />

3.6<br />

3.5<br />

3.4<br />

3.3<br />

3.2<br />

S&P (RHS)<br />

3.1<br />

3.0<br />

2.9<br />

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul<br />

10<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

1225<br />

1200<br />

1175<br />

1150<br />

1125<br />

1100<br />

1075<br />

1050<br />

1025<br />

1000<br />

Supportive environment<br />

for Tsy though the upside<br />

potential looks limited on<br />

short-dated maturities<br />

We remain constructive on Treasuries over the coming weeks, with the<br />

prospect of another downward surprise to core CPI looming. The FOMC<br />

minutes should now set the stage for a dovish monetary policy report from<br />

Bernanke to Congress next week. With long-term forecasts being revised to<br />

show a bleaker picture than forecast a few months ago, the talk has shifted<br />

away from when the Fed could tighten. Instead, Fed speakers are now<br />

discussing the implications of disinflation, and possible further asset<br />

purchases or other forms of stimulus.<br />

One risk to our positive call on Treasuries is that the stock market continues<br />

its recovery as expectations for corporate earnings are generally upbeat. We<br />

are certainly wary of this and favour having short exposure in the front end<br />

as cheap protection against our main view. At 0.60%, the 2y note is again at<br />

the low end of its yield range so risk/reward favours a short, although with<br />

the cost of negative carry.<br />

Cyril Beuzit 16 July 2010<br />

<strong>Market</strong> Mover<br />

2<br />

www.Global<strong>Market</strong>s.bnpparibas.com

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