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R<strong>en</strong>ewables-based shares of <strong>en</strong>ergy demand in the various sectors in 2008<br />

[Share in %]<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

54.1<br />

17.3<br />

65.7<br />

Priv. households,<br />

services and public<br />

sectors<br />

25.0<br />

50.0<br />

17.1<br />

1.9<br />

The OECD Member States are listed in Section 8 of the Annex.<br />

Source: after IEA [103]<br />

6.8<br />

0.4<br />

11.8<br />

17.5<br />

Power plants HP/CHP Industry Transport Other<br />

10.0<br />

2.9<br />

8.2<br />

1.2<br />

4.3<br />

WORLD: APPLICATION ExAMPLES<br />

global<br />

OECD<br />

Non-OECD<br />

On a global scale, more than half the r<strong>en</strong>ewable <strong>en</strong>ergy supply is used for heating in private<br />

households and in the public and services sectors. This largely consists of wood and wood<br />

charcoal. The second important area of application is electricity g<strong>en</strong>eration. There are considerable<br />

regional differ<strong>en</strong>ces, however: Whereas the industrialised countries (OECD) use<br />

half their r<strong>en</strong>ewable <strong>en</strong>ergy to g<strong>en</strong>erate electricity, the figure in non-OECD countries is only<br />

17.1 %. Accordingly, the perc<strong>en</strong>tage due to dec<strong>en</strong>tralised heat supplies is high in these countries,<br />

at 66 %, while in the OECD countries it is only 17.3 %.<br />

0.1<br />

5.6<br />

R<strong>en</strong>ewable Energy Sources in Figures<br />

87

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