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The universal geography : earth and its inhabitants

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FAUNA AND FLORA. 15whale fishing is almost ab<strong>and</strong>oned in the North Atlantic. <strong>The</strong> walrus also,formerly so common that the Normans, without leaving the Sc<strong>and</strong>inavian waters,procured enough ivory from this animal to pay their " Peter's pence," is nolonger met beyond the northern latitudes. But the grindehval is still hunted, <strong>and</strong>the fishermen of the Faroer Isl<strong>and</strong>s alone capture over 1,200 yearly.*<strong>The</strong> Stimulus borealis [haahjaring, hakal) is also sought for the sake of <strong>its</strong> liver,<strong>and</strong> as many as 23,000 are annually killed on the coasts of Icel<strong>and</strong>. <strong>The</strong> seal, ofFig. 9. Norwegian Coast: View of Tuoxdiijem.which five species are met on the shores of Icel<strong>and</strong>, Jan llayen, <strong>and</strong> Spitzbergen,forms a special object of prey, <strong>and</strong> about one million are yearly taken in the seasstretching between Sc<strong>and</strong>inavia <strong>and</strong> Greenl<strong>and</strong>. f Modern industry needs a* Irmingnr, " Notes sur les peches du Dancmark, des lies Faroer," &o.t Gh. Grad, " Esquisse physique des lies Spitzbergen."

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