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<strong>The</strong> photographs are taken from behind (a) and from the right side (b) <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the paediatric subjects<br />

'Jonathon'that was testing the procedure (used with permission) as he performs a single exhalation<br />

into the mouthpiece. I have labelled the connections and analysers as seen below (not all visible in<br />

both photographs):<br />

1. Mouth piece.<br />

2. Connector.<br />

3. NO analyser (Model2107, Dasibi Corporation).<br />

4. CO2 analyser (Morgan capnograph).<br />

5. Low flow pneumotachograph (CT Platon Limited).<br />

6. Mouth pressure analyser (Medex Straingauge pressure transducer).<br />

7. Galtec pressure amplifier (Galtec Limited).<br />

8. GM electrospirometer (GM Instruments Limited).<br />

9. Four channel pen chart recorder (Linseis Limited).<br />

10. Timing device.<br />

11. NO zero calibration column.<br />

12. Calibration gases (BOC gases Ltd).<br />

13. <strong>The</strong> f irst <strong>of</strong> the pages listing instructions on the wall.<br />

5.4 Assessments <strong>of</strong> the analysers<br />

<strong>The</strong> response time <strong>of</strong> each analyser had to be determined to enable direct comparisons. <strong>The</strong><br />

chart recorder recorded continuously at a paper speed <strong>of</strong> 50mm/second and was set so that as<br />

the recording came <strong>of</strong>f, the signals were read from right to left. An oscilloscope was<br />

connected to the system with a three way tap which on turning allowed the test gas to flow<br />

down at the apparatus at a rate comparable to the subjects' expiratory flow rate (500mls/min<br />

was chosen) starting at the subject mouthpiece. <strong>The</strong> output <strong>of</strong> the analyzers was displayed on<br />

the same oscilloscope. <strong>The</strong> measurement <strong>of</strong> the delay time and the response time was then<br />

measured with a stop watch.<br />

rt7

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