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the rotameter. Tracings <strong>of</strong> each parameter (see in previous chapter Figure 5.2; NO in green,<br />

COz in red, pressure in blue, flow in brown) were recorded on the chart recorder and each<br />

then calculated using the calibration recordings. <strong>The</strong> NO and the COz peak levels on the<br />

recording was measured. <strong>The</strong> peak NO levels were then compared with the area under the<br />

curye. <strong>The</strong> latter was measured by drawing a baseline along the recording congruent with the<br />

zero reading. <strong>The</strong> baseline and the curved NO record were then traced out and the area within<br />

the margins calculated. Each result was the mean <strong>of</strong> five exhalations. <strong>The</strong> comparisons<br />

presented between the direct and the t-piece measurements are the first measurements <strong>of</strong> each.<br />

<strong>The</strong> final repeated set was compared against the first set to assess whether there were<br />

differences over this time.<br />

6.6.4 Results<br />

Figure 6.4: Example <strong>of</strong> the chart recording rolls for the direct versus t-piece measurements.<br />

6.6.4 (i) Direct versus t-piece nitric oxide and carbon dioxide measurement<br />

Fifteen measurements were performed successfully on each <strong>of</strong> the twelve subjects (six male,<br />

six female) with their lung function as percent predicted for gender, age and height by the<br />

Polgar predictive equation (Polgar and Promadhat l97l) having an overall mean FVC <strong>of</strong><br />

IOTVo (range 96-I2OVo) and FEV1 <strong>of</strong> IO2Vo (range 93Vo-lI5Vo). <strong>The</strong> direct mean peak<br />

r40

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