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individual subjects (see Figure 7 .2 for an example <strong>of</strong> the recording on one subject)' <strong>The</strong> mean<br />

decrease in exhaled NO was 35ppb (957o C| 25.7,43.4) from the expiratory flow rate <strong>of</strong><br />

25omls/min to ll0omls/min. <strong>The</strong>re were no significant differences in the mean CO2 levels,<br />

mean mouth pressure (controlled) or mean duration <strong>of</strong> exhalation in the measurements made<br />

at the differing flow rates. <strong>The</strong>re was no difference between the first baseline and repeated<br />

baseline <strong>of</strong> NO when the expiratory flow was the same (p-0.9 95Vo CI -16'9, 17'0), excluding<br />

an order effect (see Table 7.2).<br />

Table 7.1: NO, COz and duration <strong>of</strong> each exhalation at different expiratory flows<br />

NO is measured as peak NO in parts per billion, COz is measured as peak aq the percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

QOz<br />

total gases, duration is measured in seconds. Lach result is the mean <strong>of</strong> five exhalations for every<br />

subject. a. Duratn = duration <strong>of</strong> exhalation.<br />

Figure 7.1: Exhaled NO results with increasing expiratory flows<br />

160<br />

og rao<br />

.E 120<br />

$ 1oo<br />

o80<br />

=60 *40<br />

t<br />

,i 20<br />

0<br />

250 mls/mln 500 mlr/mln 750 mle/mln 1100 mlr/mln<br />

Sublect Gender Age NO COz Durtn' NO COz Durtn NO COz Durtn NO COr Durtn<br />

1 Female 32 23 4.7 57 17 4.5 59 23 4.5 55 4.5 50<br />

2 Male 33 102 7.2 52 89 7.0 55.0 73 6.3 55 TI 6.2 51<br />

3 Male 37 78 6.0 56 68 6.1 56 60 5.9 62 51 5.9 62<br />

4 Male 49 85 6.4 66 70 5.7 59 79 5.8 62 70 6.0 61<br />

c Female 43 31 6.2 55 23 6.2 54 19 5.8 54 17 6.0 54<br />

6 Female 32 147 6.2 63 115 6.1 64 100 6.2 68 92 6.1 63<br />

7 Female 37 83 5.7 50 86 5.8 52 82 5.9 47 76 6.0 44<br />

8 Female 35 143 6.4 71 127 6,2 7',| 95 5.2 67 85 6.2 69<br />

9 Male 43 67 6.7 84 60 6.9 72.1 43 2.0 71.0 38 7.0 71<br />

10 Female 36 30 6.1 58 24 6.0 57 18 5.9 55 15 5.8 50<br />

L<br />

__ F.-f<br />

2g 500 7s0<br />

Explratory flows In mls/mln<br />

Mean peak exhaled No levels at different expiratory flows for ten individuals (six females). Each point<br />

is the mean <strong>of</strong> five exhalations.<br />

t57<br />

------<br />

a<br />

11(n

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