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Statement of Assets and Liabilities for last Five Years and Latest ...

Statement of Assets and Liabilities for last Five Years and Latest ...

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Deferred tax expense or benefit is recognised on timing differences, being thedifference between taxable incomes <strong>and</strong> accounting income, that originate in oneperiod <strong>and</strong> are capable <strong>of</strong> reversal in one or more subsequent periods. Deferred taxassets <strong>and</strong> liabilities are measured using the tax rates <strong>and</strong> tax laws that have beenenacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.10) Employee BenefitsEmployee Benefits are valued <strong>and</strong> disclosed in the Annual Accounts in accordance withAccounting St<strong>and</strong>ard -15 (Revised):a) Short-term employee benefits are recognised as an expense at the undiscountedamount in the Pr<strong>of</strong>it & Loss Account <strong>of</strong> the year in which the employees haverendered services entitling them to contributions.b) Long-term employee benefits are recognised as an expense in the Pr<strong>of</strong>it & LossAccount <strong>for</strong> the year in which the employee has rendered services. The expense isrecognised at the present value <strong>of</strong> the amount payable as per actuarial valuations.Actuarial gain <strong>and</strong> losses in respect <strong>of</strong> such benefits are recognised in the Pr<strong>of</strong>it<strong>and</strong> Loss Account.11) Provisions, Contingent <strong>Liabilities</strong> <strong>and</strong> Contingent <strong>Assets</strong>The Company recognises provisions when it has a present obligation as a result <strong>of</strong> apast event. This occurs when it becomes probable that an outflow <strong>of</strong> resourcesembodying economic benefits might be required to settle the obligation <strong>and</strong> when areliable estimate <strong>of</strong> the amount <strong>of</strong> the obligation can be made.Provisions are determined based on Management estimate required to settle theobligation at the balance sheet date. These are reviewed at each balance sheet date<strong>and</strong> adjusted to reflect the current management estimates. In cases, where theavailable in<strong>for</strong>mation indicates that a loss on the contingency is reasonably possiblebut the amount <strong>of</strong> loss cannot be reasonably estimated, a disclosure is made in thefinancial statements.Contingent <strong>Assets</strong>, if any, are not recognised in the financial statements since this mayresult in the recognition <strong>of</strong> income that may never be realised.

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