Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.homonym of Dentalium striatissimum Razzore,1896.striatissimum, Dentalium Fuenzalida, 1942: 414, 423.Tertiary. Patagonia, Chile. Nomen nudum. Remarks:Feruglio (1949b: 160) cited this name, but did notvalidate it. If this name ever was validated, then itwould be a junior homonym of Dentalium striatissimumRazzore, 1896 and Vinassa de Regny, 1897.† striatulinum, Antale “?” Cossmann in O’Gorman &Cossmann, 1923: 28, pl. 3, fig. 4. Eocene. Gan,S of Pau, southwestern France.striatulum, Dentalium Gmelin, 1791: 3738. [citingLister 1685-1692: t. 547. f.I.b; Martini 1769: I. t. I.f. 5. b]. Recent. Sicily [in error]. Type material notlocated. Junior synonym of Dentalium aprinumLinnaeus, 1767 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 3).Objective junior synonym: Dentalium lupinumRöding, 1798.striatulum, Dentalium Turton, 1819: 352, pl. 16,figs 5, 6. Recent. Type locality not known. Noinformation on type material. Junior synonym ofDentalium octangulatum Donovan, 1803 (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1897: 17).striatulus, Solenoxiphus Chistikov, 1983: 187, 189, pl.3, figs 2-13, l pl. 5, figs 10, 11. Recent. North FijiBasin, Vitjaz stn 5944-2D, 14°21.1’S, 170°38.2’W,2380 m. Holotype IOM; paratypes IOM (3 fromstn 59442D -2D; 1 from stn 6818-2, 5°05.8’N,130°58.8’E, 1530-1680 m). Solenoxiphus striatulusChistikov, 1983. Indo-Pacific: South Philippine Seato Fiji Islands and New Caledonia. 1500-3700 m.striatum, Dentalium Born, 1778: 449, 450 [citingGualtieri 1742: pl. 10, fig. 6; Hill 1752, pl. 7;Martini 1769: pl. 5, fig. B]; 1780: 431. Recent.Type locality not specified. Syntypes NHM. Juniorsynonym of Dentalium elephantinum Linnaeus,1758 (partim) and Dentalium aprinum Linnaeus,1767 (partim) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 2, 3).striatum, Dentalium Link, 1807: 23 [citing Schröter1784b: 4 t. 3 f. 5]. Tertiary. Sternberg, Germany.Junior homonym of Dentalium striatum Born,1778. Objective junior synonym of Dentalium rectumGmelin, 1791; both taxa are based upon thesame illustration.striatum, Dentalium J. Sowerby, 1814: 160, pl. 70,fig. 4. Upper Eocene. Barton, Hampshire, England,United Kingdom. Junior homonym of Dentaliumstriatum Born, 1778. Replacement name:Dentalium acuticosta Deshayes, 1825; Dentaliumbartonense Palmer, 1974 is an unnecessary replacementname. Remarks: Deshayes (1861: 206) attributedthis name to “Brander, 1775, Foss. hant., pl. 1,fig. 10”. Pilsbry & Sharp (1898: 198) noted thatthe 1766 edition of Brander used Dentalium elephantinumfor this species, and wondered whether“Deshayes may quote from another edition whichwe have not seen”. We have been unable to trackany reference to a “1775” edition of Brander andconclude that Deshayes’ attribution was in error.striatum, Dentalium Lamarck, 1818: 344. Tertiary.Siena, Italy. Junior homonym of Dentalium striatumBorn, 1780, D. striatum J. Sowerby, 1814.Remark: Bellini (1909: 228) concluded thatDentalium delessertianum Chenu, 1843 was the nextavailable name for Dentalium striatum Lamarck,1818, which however is a junior synonym ofFissidentalium rectum (Gmelin, 1791) (fide Pilsbry& Sharp 1898: 213; fide Caprotti 1979: 223).striatum, Dentalium Brown, 1827: caption to pl. 1,fig. 8. Recent. Eastern Atlantic: Holy Island, coastof Northumberland, England, United Kingdom.Junior homonym of Dentalium striatum Born,1780, D. striatum J. Sowerby, 1814, and D. striatumLamarck, 1818.striatum, Dentalium Eichwald, 1830: 199. Pliocene.Zukowce, Volhynia, Ukraine. Junior homonym ofDentalium striatum Born, 1780, D. striatumJ. Sowerby, 1814, D. striatum Lamarck, 1818, andD. striatum Brown, 1827. Replacement name:Dentalium quindeciesstriatum Eichwald, 1853.striatum, Dentalium sensu Philippi 1844: 208 nonBorn, 1778. Tertiary. Sicily, Italy. Replacementname: Dentalium philippi Monterosato, 1872, ajunior homonym of Dentalium philippi Chenu,1843; renamed Dentalium rectum var. monterosatoiPilsbry & Sharp, 1898: 214.striatum, Dentalium Ivanov, 1926: 174. Nomennudum. Carboniferous. Near Moscow, Russia. NonDentalium striatum Born, 1780 (Recent). Replacementname: Dentalium ivanovi Palmer, 1974.Remark: as Ivanov’s taxon was not validlydescribed, there was no need to rename it.striatus, Cadulus (Gadila) Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898 [exDall MS]: 179, 180, pl. 35, figs 9-13. Recent. Gulfof Panama, USFC stn 3354, 7°09’45”N, 80°50’W,322 fms [588 m]. Syntypes USNM 122992 (1),USNM 602252 (15), SBMNH 35023 (2), AMNH148405 (3). Gadila striata (Pilsbry & Sharp,1898). Eastern Pacific: Panama. 588-1206 m.striatus, Dentalites Schlotheim, 1813: 91. Sandstein,Mecklenberg, Germany. Nomen nudum.† striatus, Entalis Romanovskii, 1890: 112, pl. 16,fig. 4. Upper Paleozoic. Pasha-Ata and Namangan,eastern Uzbekistan [“Turkestan”]. Prodentaliumstriatus (Romanovskii, 1890) (fide Likharev 1967:12, 13, pl. 1, figs 1-3).strigatum, Dentalium Gould, 1859: 166. Recent. FalseBay, Cape of Good Hope. Lectotype USNM 159(designated by Johnson 1964: 153); paralectotypesMCZ 169382 (2). Junior synonym: Dentaliumagulhasense Plate, 1908 (fide Barnard 1974: 742).Dentalium strigatum Gould, 1859. Indian Ocean:South Africa, Madagascar, Réunion. 33-317 m.Remark: Tomlin (1931: 337) considered Dentaliumbelcheri Sowerby, 1860 to be a junior synonym ofDentalium strigatum.† striolatissima, Dentalium sexangulum var. Sacco,1897: 94, pl. 7, figs 55, 56 [as a nomen nudum in648ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)Sacco 1896: 97]. Pliocene. Italy (various localities).Syntypes MIGT BS.106.01.008, BS.106.01.009(fide Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984: 301).striolatum, Dentalium Risso, 1826b: 398. Recent.Mediterranean. Syntypes MNHN (8). Junior synonymof Antalis vulgaris (Da Costa, 1778) (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1897: 42). Remark: one of the syntypesis actually a specimen of Antalis inaequicostata(Dautzenberg, 1891) (fide Arnaud 1978: 135).striolatum, Dentalium Stimpson, 1851a: 114. Recent.At the mouth of the Bay of Fundy, 10-60 fms [18-110 m]. Type material lost in the Chicago fire(Johnson: 1976: 66). Neotype USNM 314938(designated by Henderson 1920: 35, pl. 4, figs 2-4).Near Gotts Island, off Mount Desert, Maine, Eolis,20 fms [37 m]). Junior homonym of Dentaliumstriolatum Risso, 1826. Replacement name:Dentalium (Antalis) entale stimpsoni Henderson,1920, a junior synonym of Antalis entalis(Linnaeus, 1758) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 43).† stromeri, Dentalium (Fustiaria) Oppenheim, 1906:215, pl. 25, figs 6, 6a. Miocene. Fajûn, west of KasrKerûn, Libya.stumkatae, Dentalium (Lentigodentalium) Lamprell &Healy, 1998: 70, 71, figs 68B, 69C, 71. Recent.32 km off Point Charles, NW of Darwin, 12°10’S,130°22’E, 27-37 m. Holotype AMS C174641;paratypes AMS C174642 (2), AMS C169964(2; 96 km NE of Port Hedland, Western Australia,19°30.9-28.2’S, 118°49.2-55.4’E, 36-37 m).Dentalium stumkatae Lamprell & Healy, 1998.Indo-Pacific: northern Australia. 37-154 m.subagile, Dentalium (Antalis) agile Henderson, 1920:38, 39, pl. 4, fig. 8. Recent. USBF stn 2513[between Halifax and Le Havre Bank], 43°34’N,63°56’30”W, 134 fms [245 m]. Holotype USNM887470; paratypes USNM 50188, USNM 50189,USNM 50191, USNM 50193, USNM 52302,USNM 314325, AMNH 148306 (1), ANSP119158. Subspecies of Antalis agilis (G. O. Sars exM. Sars, 1872). Remarks: Abbott (1974: 385) listedsubagile as a valid species. This opinion is not followedherein because the observed high variabilityof Antalis agilis across the northern Atlantic encompassesthe form of subagile.subanceps, Dentalium Trautschold, 1861: 350-352,pl. 8, figs 16, 17. Jurassic. Mniowniki, Galiowa andDorogomilof, near Moscow, Russia. Junior synonymof Dentalium gladiolus Eichwald, 1846 (fideEichwald 1868: 799; Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 223).† subannulata, Plagioglypta Easton, 1962: 101, pl. 13,figs 20, 21. Carboniferous. USGS locality 13399,Alaska Bench limestone, Heath, Fergus County,Montana, USA. Holotype and 9 paratypes (in oneblock) USNM Paleobiology 118878.† subarcuatum, Dentalium Conrad, 1853: 276, pl. 24,fig. 13. Cretaceous. New Egypt, New Jersey, USA.† subcanaliculatum, Dentalium Sandberger &Sandberger, 1856: 240, pl. 26, fig. 19, 19a.Carboniferous. Villmar (“Stringocephalenkalk”),Germany. Remarks: Nomen nudum in Sandberger(1842: 399). Dentalium cubcanaliculatum“G. Sandberger, 1842” [de Koninck, 1843: 319] isan incorrect subsequent spelling.“subcarinatum”, Dentalium “Münster in Goldfuss” –Ryckholt 1851. Not a scaphopod. See Other taxadescribed as Scaphopoda.subcentralis, Costentalina tuscarorae Chistikov, 1982b:1317, 1318, pl. 1, figs 9-11, pl. 4, fig. 3. Recent.Vitjaz stn 4199-T [4191 in error], 35°06.8’N,137°53’W, 5056-5072 m. Holotype IOM;paratypes IOM (2 from stn 4199-T; 1 from stn4074-T, 40°19’N, 175°45.3’W, 6065 m; 1 fromstn 4239-T, 24°50.3’N, 144°05.4’W, 5120 m;2 from stn 4281-T, 20°01’N, 121°59.6’W,4370 m; 1 from stn 4289-T, 20°00.3’N,130°01.2’W, 4984-4902 m; 4 from stn 5065-T,16°23’N, 146°36’W, 5363-5570 m; 1 from stn5996-2-T, 10°58.2’N, 153°21.5’W, 5060-5080 m;2 from stn 6298-24-T, 22°44’S, 160°54’W,4860 m; 1 from stn 6704, 18°36.8’N, 128°07.8’E).Subspecies of Costentalina tuscarorae Chistikov,1982. Indo-Pacific and Eastern Pacific: fromPhilippines to off California and Mexico. 4370-6065 m.subcoarctata, Ditrupa (Gabb, 1860) – Dall 1892: 444.Unjustified emendation of Dentalium subcoarcuataGabb, 1860.† subcoarcuata, Ditrupa Gabb, 1860: 386, pl. 67,fig. 47. Eocene. Wheelock, Texas, USA. HolotypeANSP 13263 (“possibly lost” fide Hodgkinson1974: 20). Unjustified emendation: Cadulus subcoarctatus(Gabb, 1860) (Dall 1892: 444). Cadulus(Polyschides) subcoarcuatus (Gabb, 1860) (fideHodgkinson 1974: 19). Remark: Aldrich (1895: 4)and Pilsbry & Sharp (1898: 235) listed Cadulusabruptus Meyer & Aldrich, 1886 as a probable juniorsynonym of Cadulus subcoarcuatus.subcolubridens, Cadulus (Gadila) Ludbrook, 1954:115, 116, fig. 21. Recent. Gulf of Aden, 2000 m,John Murray Exp. stn 185, 13°48’N, 49°16’E.Holotype BMNH 1952.3.25.32; paratypes BMNH1952.3.25.33-BMNH 1952.3.25.44 (12). Gadilasubcolubridens (Ludbrook, 1954). Indo-Pacific:Red Sea to New Zealand. 1158-2000 m.† subcompressum, Dentalium Meyer, 1885: 462; 1886:64, pl. 3, figs 3, 3a. Eocene. Vicksburg and Jackson,Mississippi, USA. Syntype USNM Paleobiology638701 (as “holotype” in Palmer & Brann 1965:371). Fustiaria (Laevidentalium) subcompressa(Meyer, 1885) (fide Palmer & Brann 1965: 371).subcostulata, Dentalium agile var. Locard, 1898: 118.Recent. Type locality not specified [NorthAtlantic]. Type material not located. Synonym ofAntalis agilis (G. O. Sars ex M. Sars, 1872).subcurvatum, Dentalium E. A. Smith, 1906[October]: 251. Recent. SW of Cape Comorin,[Maldives], India, Investigator stn 275, 731-771 fmsZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)649
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